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1 door brake
Техника: дверной доводчик -
2 brake
тормоз; тормозитьapply the brakes — нажимать на тормоза, тормозить
be on the brakes — нажимать на тормоза, тормозить
get on the brakes — тормозить, включать тормоза, нажимать на тормозные педали
hydraulically operated speed brakes — аэродинамические [воздушные] тормоза с гидравлическим приводом
let go the brakes — разг. отпускать тормоза
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3 brake cable
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4 door check strap
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > door check strap
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5 door-type air brake-s
створчатые аэродинамические [воздушные] тормозаEnglsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > door-type air brake-s
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6 squeak
1. noun1) (of animal) Quieken, das3) (coll.): (escape)2. intransitive verbhave a narrow squeak — gerade noch [mit dem Leben] davonkommen
1) [Tier:] quieken2) [Scharnier, Tür, Bremse, Schuh usw.:] quietschen* * *[skwi:k] 1. noun(a shrill cry or sound: the squeaks of the mice/puppies.) das Quietschen2. verb(to make a shrill cry or sound: The door-hinge is squeaking.) quietschen- academic.ru/70025/squeaky">squeaky- squeakily
- squeakiness* * *[skwi:k]I. n Quietschen nt kein pl; of an animal Quieken nt kein pl; of a mouse Pieps[er] m fam; of a person Quiekser m famto let out a \squeak [of fright] einen [Angst]schrei ausstoßen; ( fig)if I hear one more \squeak out of you, there'll be trouble! wenn ich noch einen Mucks[er] von dir höre, gibt's Ärger! famII. vi2. (just pass)to \squeak through an exam/a test ein Examen/eine Prüfung mit knapper Not bestehen* * *[skwiːk]1. n(of hinge, wheel etc, shoe, pen) Quietschen nt no pl; (of person) Quiekser m; (of small animal) Quieken nt no pl; (of mouse, bird) Piepsen nt no pl; (fig inf = sound) Pieps m (inf), Mucks m (inf)the door opened with a squeak — die Tür ging quietschend auf
2. vi(door, hinge, shoes etc) quietschen; (person) quieksen; (small animal) quieken, quieksen; (mouse, bird) piepsen3. vtquieksen* * *squeak [skwiːk]A v/i1. quiek(s)en, piep(s)en2. quietschen (Türangel etc), (Bremsen etc auch) kreischenB v/t etwas quiek(s)en, piep(s)enC s1. Quiek(s)en n, Piep(s)en n2. Quietschen n, Kreischen nthat was a narrow squeak das ist gerade noch einmal gut gegangen!, das hätte ins Auge gehen können!4. US sl Chance f* * *1. noun1) (of animal) Quieken, das2) (of hinge, door, brake, shoe, etc.) Quietschen, das3) (coll.): (escape)2. intransitive verbhave a narrow squeak — gerade noch [mit dem Leben] davonkommen
1) [Tier:] quieken2) [Scharnier, Tür, Bremse, Schuh usw.:] quietschen* * *v.quieken v.quietschen v. -
7 дверной доводчик
1) General subject: doorstop2) Engineering: door brake3) Architecture: door closing device4) Automation: door hold-open5) Security: door actuator, door check, door closer (AD) -
8 створка
door
- (заслонка) — shutter
- блокирования потока холоднаго воздуха за вентилятором (для реверсирования тяги) — blacker door. front fan engine uses blocker doors to reverse the cold stream airflow.
- векообразная (двухпозиционного реактивного сопла) — exhaust /jet/ nozzle movable eyelid (door)
two movable eyelids give open or closed position of two position nozzle.
-, взлетная (канала воздухозаборника) — supplementary air door
-, взлетная, автоматическая — free floating supplementary air door
- воздухозаборника (регулируемая) — air intake ramp
-, выхлопная (турбостартера) — (turbine starter) exhaust shutter
- гашения прямой тяги (при реверсировании потока воздуха за передним вентилятором) — target-type deflector /spoiler/ door
front fan engines utilize blocker doors to reverse the cold stream airflow in conjunction with target-type deflector doors that spoil the hot stream efflux.
- главной опоры /стойки/ шасси — main landing gear door
- гондолы шасси (рис. 1) — landing gear door
-, грузовая — cargo door
- грузового люка — cargo door
- грузового люка, двустворчатая, створчатая — clamshell (door)
- грузовой кабины — cargo compartment door
- грузовой рампы (для образования контура фюзеляжа при закрытом грузовом люке) — (loading) ramp fairing
- двери (если две створки) — door (segment or panel)
- двухпозиционного реактивного сопла, векообразная — two-position nozzle movable eyelid
a two-position propelling nozzle has two movable eyelids operated by actuators.
- жалюзи — louvre shutter
- закрылка для прохода реактивной струи (подкрыльевого двигателя) — flap exhaust gate /door/
- "ирисового" типа (сопла) — iris shutter
- капота (двиг.) — (engine) cowl panel
-, кольцевая сдвижная (эжектор реверса тяги) — movable door, ejector, sock
- маслорадиатора — oil cooler door
- механизма реверса тяги — thrust reverser door
- механизма реверса тяги (полусферическая) — thrust reverser clamshell /bucket/
- на входе в пульсирующий двигатель — pulsejet engine inlet shutter valve
-, наружная сдвижная (реверса тяги) — outer movable door
при реверсировании тяги наружная створка сдвигается назад для открытия дефлекторных лопаток до поворота створок реверса. — in reverse thrust the outer movable door slides rearward to expose the vanes before the buckets pivot.
- нейтрализации прямой тяги, (при реверсе воздушного потока вентилятором) — (thrust reverser) target-type deflector door, hot stream spoiler
target-type deflector doors "spoil" hot stream efflux (with cold flow reversal)
- основного реверсивного устройства, внутренняя — primary thrust reverser bucket
- основного реверсивного устройства, наружная — primary thrust reverser (cover) door
- основного реверсивного устройства, наружная (кольцевая) — primary thrust reverser sock
-, отклоняющаяся (реверса тяги) — thrust reverser deflector door
- отсека среднего двигателя, нижняя (рис. 1) — center engine bottom access panel
- отсека шасси — landing gear wheel compartment /well/ door
- передней опоры шасси — nose landing gear door
-, подвижная (эжектор реверca тяги) — movable door, ejector, sock
при прямой тяге дефлекторные лопатки закрыты снаружи подвижной створкой (эжектором) для уменьшения лобового сопротивления. — in forward thrust the vanes are covered on the outside by а movable door (ejector) to minimize drag.
- подпитки (двигателя воздухом у воздухозаборника) — supplementary air door
-, противопомпажная — anti-surge door
- реактивного сопла — exhaust /jet, propelling/ nozzle door /flap, clamshell, bu cket/
- реактивного сопла, подвижная — exhaust /jet, propelling/ nozzle movable door /flap/
- реактивного сопла, сдвижная — exhaust nozzle movable door ejector, /sock/
- реактивного сопла форсажной камеры — afterburner nozzle flap
- реверса тяги (общий термин) — thrust reverser door. the engines may use clamshell-type or bucket-type doors.
- реверса тяги (внутренняя или наружная) — thrust reverser door
- реверса тяги (внутри реактивного сопла) — thrust reverser /reverse/ bucket, thrust brake bucket, thrust brake, hot stream spoiler door
при реверсировании тяги створки поворачиваются и перекрывают поток газа, направляя его вперед по полету. — in reverse thrust, the inner buckets pivot to block and deflect gas flow in forward direction. recelecting reverse thrust could cause damage to the hot stream spoiler doors.
- реверса тяги, блокирующая (на выходе вентиляторного контура) — blocker /blocking/ doors front fan engines utilize blocker doors to reverse the cold stream airflow in conjunction with target-type deflector doors.
- реверса тяги векообразной формы — thrust reverser eyelid door /bucket, clamshell/
- реверса тяги, внутренняя — inner thrust reverser bucket
- реверса (тяги) в положении обратной тяги — (thrust) reverser door in reverse thrust position
- реверса (тяги) в положении прямой тяги — (thrust) reverser door in forward thrust position
- реверса тяги выпущена (в положении "обратной тяги") — thrust reverser door /bucket/ extended /deployed/ (in reverse thrust position)
- реверса тяги, закрытая — thrust reverser door in deployed /closed, reverse thrust/ position
- реверса тяги, ковшовая — thrust reverser bucket (door), thrust reverser bucket-type deflector door
- реверса тяги, открытая — thrust reverser door in stowed /opened, forward thrust/ position
- реверса тяги, повернутая назад (для реверсирования тяги) — reverser door moved rearward (for reverse thrust)
- реверса тяги (двух)створчатая — thrust reverser clamshell door, thrust reverser clamshell-type deflector door
- реверса тяги убрана (в положении "прямой тяги") — thrust reverser door /bucket/ retracted /stowed/ (in forward thrust position)
- реверсивного устройства — thrust reverser door /bucket, flap/
- (-) решетки реверса тяги вентилятора (поворотная решетка вентиляторного контура) — fan cascade. in forward thrust the fan cascade is retracted inwards to clear the fan discharge air.
- решетки реверса тяги вентилятора, наружная — fan cascade (cover) door
закрывает решетку при прямой тяге. — in forward thrust the doors are closed to cover the cascade vanes.
- сопла (реактивного) — (exhaust) nozzle flap
створки сопла закрываются силовым цилиндром и открываются потоком выходящих газов. — the nozzle flaps are actuated by rams to the closed position, and by gas load to the open position.
- сопла (форсажной камеры) — afterburner nozzle flap
створки шарнирно закреплены на выходе форсажной ка меры и открываются (в стороны) двумя пневматическими силовыми цилиндрами. — the nozzle flaps are pivoted at the end of the afterburner, opened sideways by two pneumatic actuators.
-, тормозная (двиг.) — thrust brake /spoiler/, hot stream spoiler (door)
- фотолюка — camera (window) door
- шасси (передняя, задняя, внутренняя, наружная - боковые) (рис. 1) — landing gear door (forward, aft, inboard, outboard)
- шасси в промежуточном положении (или в движении нз открытие или закрытие) — lg door in transit. the red door and intransit lights will be illuminated if any gear door is open.
- (аэродинамической) щели по передней кромке крыла — wing leading edge slot door
- юбки капота (двиг.) — (engine) cowl flapРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > створка
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9 echar
v.1 to throw.echar algo a la basura to throw something in the binElla echa la basura She throws the garbage.2 to put.echa esos pantalones a la lavadora put those trousers in the washing machine3 to pour (añadir) (vino, agua).échame más zumo, por favor (sal, azúcar) could you pour me some more juice, please?4 to give (decir) (discurso).5 to post(postcard, letter).echar algo al correo to put something in the post, to post something, to mail something (United States)6 to give off, to emit (humo, vapor, chispas).El silenciador echa gases tóxicos The muffler emits toxic gases.7 to sprout, to shoot (hojas, flores).Mi mata de café echó hojitas My coffee plant sprouted leaves.8 to lie (down).9 to tell (buenaventura).10 to fire, to turn out, to dismiss.La empresa echó a los empleados The company fired the employees.11 to put in, to add in, to pour, to pour in.Ella le echó agua al balde She put water in the pail.12 to cast out, to throw out, to ditch, to drop.María echó al borracho Mary cast out the wino.13 to blame, to attribute.Le echó la culpa a Ricardo He attributed the blame to Ricardo.14 to blurt out.Nos echó una andanada de insultos He blurted out insults on us.* * *1 (lanzar) to throw2 (dejar caer) to put, drop4 (carta) to post, US mail5 (expulsar) to throw out6 (despedir de empleo) to sack, dismiss, fire8 (decir) to tell9 (emanar) to give out, give off10 (suponer, calcular) to guess11 (poner, aplicar) to put on, apply■ echa la llave lock the door, lock it■ echa el cerrojo bolt the door, fasten the bolt13 (multas, tributos) to give, impose14 (en naipes) to deal15 familiar (en el cine, teatro) to show, put on3 echar por (seguir, ir) to take, follow1 (arrojarse) to throw oneself2 (tenderse) to lie down3 (ponerse) to put on4 (novio, novia) to get oneself\echar a cara o cruz to toss forechar a un lado to push asideechar a perder to spoilechar a suertes to draw lotsechar abajo→ link=echarechar por tierraechar algo a suertes figurado to draw lots for somethingechar barriga / echar carnes to put on weightechar cuentas to calculateechar de menos / echar en falta to missechar el freno to put the brake onechar en cara to blameechar la buenaventura to tell somebody's fortuneechar la casa por la ventana figurado to spare no expense, splash outechar las bases de to lay the foundations forechar leña al fuego figurado to add fuel to the fireechar maldiciones to curseechar mano a algo to reach for somethingechar mano de to make use ofechar pelillos a la mar figurado to bury the hatchetechar un cigarrillo to smoke a cigaretteechar una mano to give a handechar una mirada / echar una ojeada to have a look, have a quick lookechar una parrafada to have a chatechar una partida to play a gameechar una regañina a alguien / echar un sermón a alguien to tell somebody offechar una siesta to have a siestaecharse a un lado to move to one sideechárselas de familiar to claim to be* * *verb1) to throw, throw out2) fire, dismiss3) put forth4) add5) launch6) put•- echar de menos
- echarse* * *Para las expresiones echar abajo, echar en cara, echar la culpa, echar en falta, echar de menos, echar a perder, echar raíces, echar a suertes, ver la otra entrada.1. VERBO TRANSITIVO1) (=tirar) [+ pelota, piedra, dados] to throw; [+ basura] to throw away; [+ ancla, red] to cast; [+ moneda al aire] to toss; [+ mirada] to cast, give; [+ naipe] to deal¿qué te han echado los Reyes? — ≈ what did you get for Christmas?
- echarlas2) (=poner) to put¿te echo mantequilla en el pan? — shall I put some butter on your bread?
leña 1)•
tengo que echar [gasolina] — I need to fill up (with petrol)3) (=verter) to pour4) (=servir) [+ bebida] to pour; [+ comida] to giveéchame agua — could you give {o} pour me some water?
¿te echo más whisky? — shall I pour you some more whisky?
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tengo que echar de [comer] a los animales — I have to feed the animalslo que le echen —
5) (=dejar salir)chispa 1., 1), espuma 1), hostia 6), leche 9), peste 3), sangre 1)¡qué peste echan tus zapatos! — * your shoes stink to high heaven! *
6) (=expulsar) [de casa, bar, tienda, club] to throw out; [del trabajo] to fire *, sack *; [de colegio] to expella echaron del trabajo — she's been fired {o} sacked *
echar algo de sí — to get rid of sth, throw sth off
7) (=producir) [+ dientes] to cut; [+ hojas] to sproutestá empezando a echar barriga — he's starting to get a bit of a belly {o} paunch
¡vaya mal genio que has echado últimamente! — you've become {o} got really bad-tempered recently!
8) (=cerrar)echar la llave/el cerrojo — to lock/bolt the door
9) (=mover)a) [+ parte del cuerpo]echar la cabeza a un lado — to tilt {o} cock one's head to one side
b) (=empujando) to push10) (=enviar) [+ carta] to post, mail (EEUU)¿dónde puedo echar esta postal? — where can I post this postcard?
11) (=calcular) to reckon¿cuántos kilos le echas? — how much do you think {o} reckon she weighs?
¿cuántos años le echas? — how old do you think {o} reckon he is?
12) (=dar) [+ discurso] to give, makeechar una reprimenda a algn — to tick sb off, give sb a ticking-off
13) [con sustantivos que implican acciones] [+ trago, partida] to have¿echamos un café? — shall we have a coffee?
salió al balcón a echar un cigarrillo — he went out onto the balcony for a smoke {o} cigarette
polvo 5), vistazoechar una multa a algn — to fine sb, give sb a fine
14) [+ tiempo]de jóvenes nos echábamos nuestros buenos ratos de charla — we used to spend a lot of time talking when we were younger
15) * [en cine, televisión] to showecharon un programa sobre Einstein — there was a programme about Einstein on, they showed a programme about Einstein
¿qué echan en el cine? — what's on at the cinema?
16) [+ cimientos] to lay17) (Zool) [para procrear]2.VERBO INTRANSITIVO (=tirar)•
¡echa [para] adelante! — lead on!ahora tienes que echar para adelante y olvidarte del pasado — you need to get on with your life and forget about the past
es un olor que echa para atrás — * it's a smell that really knocks you back *
echar a ({+ infin})•
echar [por] una calle — to go down a streetechar a correr — to break into a run, start running
echar a reír — to burst out laughing, start laughing
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (lanzar, tirar) to throwlo eché a la basura — I threw it out o away
echaron el ancla/la red — they cast anchor/their net
echar de menos algo/a alguien — to miss something/somebody
b) ( soltar)c) (Jueg) < carta> to play, put down2) ( expulsar) < persona> ( de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq); (de bar, teatro) to throw... out; ( de colegio) to expel3) < carta> to mail (AmE), to post (BrE)4)a) (pasar, correr) < cortinas> to pull, draw¿echaste el cerrojo? — did you bolt the door?
b) ( mover)lo echó para atrás — she pushed (o moved etc) it backward(s)
5) (expeler, despedir) <olor, humo, chispas> to give off6) ( producir)a) < hojas> to sproutb) < dientes> to cutestás echando barriga — (fam) you're getting a bit of a tummy (colloq)
7)¿le echas azúcar al café? — do you take sugar in your coffee?
échale valor y díselo — (fam) just pluck up your courage and tell him
b) (servir, dar) to give¿te echo más salsa? — do you want some more sauce?
8)a) (decir, dirigir) <sermón/discurso> (+ me/te/le etc)me echó un sermón — (fam) he gave me a real talking-to (colloq)
b) (fam) ( imponer) <condena/multa> (+ me/te/le etc) to givele echaron una multa — he got a fine, they gave him a fine
me echaron dos años — I got two years (colloq)
9) (fam) ( calcular) (+ me/te/le etc)¿cuántos años me echas? — how old do you think I am?
de aquí a tu casa échale una hora — it's o it takes about an hour from here to your house
10) (Esp fam) (dar, exhibir) <programa/película> to show¿qué echan en la tele? — what's on TV?
11) <cigarillo/trago> to haveecharle la culpa a alguien — to put o lay the blame on somebody
12)2.echar abajo — < edificio> to pull down; < gobierno> to bring down; < proyecto> to destroy; < esperanzas> to dash; < moral> to undermine
echar vi1) ( empezar)echar a + inf — to start o begin to + inf, start o begin -ing
echó a correr — he started to run o started running
2) ( dirigirse)3)3.echar para adelante or (fam) p'alante: echa para adelante un poco go forward a little; echa p'alante, que ya llegamos — keep going, we're nearly there
1) echarse v pron2)a) (tirarse, arrojarse) to throw oneselfecharse a perder — comida to go bad, go off (BrE); cosecha/proyecto/plan to be ruined
b) (tumbarse, acostarse) to lie downc) (apartarse, moverse) (+ compl)echárselas — (Chi fam)
se las echó — he upped and left (colloq)
echárselas de algo — (fam)
d) aves to brood3)a) ( ponerse) to put onb) (Esp fam) <novio/novia>se ha echado novia — he's found o got himself a girlfriend
c) (Méx fam) ( beberse) to drink4) ( expulsar)echarse un pedo — to fart (colloq)
5) (Méx fam) ( romper) to breakecharse a alguien — (Méx fam) to bump somebody off (colloq)
6) (Col fam) ( tardar) <horas/días> to take7) ( empezar) echar 1)* * *= throw, pour (in/into), toss, sack, give + Nombre + the boot, boot (out), give + Nombre + the sack, send + Nombre + packing, turf out, give off, billow out, spout.Ex. The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.Ex. The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.Ex. Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.Ex. The author warns that shortsighted companies that believe all the information they need is on the Web may sack information professionals.Ex. He was given the boot for being discovered with a camera taking a photo of hula dancers.Ex. As Hartwick got older, the feds decided he was a major security risk and booted him out of the program.Ex. Justin pointed out that the government would not compromise and those found protecting illegal immigrants would be given the sack.Ex. Those who hold this view argued that the state government lacks the political will to send them packing for good.Ex. You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.Ex. Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.Ex. Nearly everyone has seen a factory's smokestack billowing out black sooty smoke that dirties the air and blackens buildings.Ex. The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.----* culpa + echar a + Nombre = blame + lay + at the feet of + Nombre.* echando hostias = like the clappers.* echando mecha = like the clappers.* echar a Alguien de un Lugar = send + Nombre + on + Posesivo + way.* echar a andar = implement, leg it.* echar abajo = knock down.* echar a correr = bolt, make + a bolt for, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* echar a la calle = evict, throw + Nombre + out.* echar Algo por tierra = blow + Nombre + out of the water.* echar amarras = moor.* echar anclas = drop + anchor.* echar a perder = ruin, bungle, bring out + the worst in, cast + a blight on, blight, go off.* echar a pique = scuttle.* echar a suerte = draw + lots.* echar a un lado = push aside.* echar a volar = take + flight.* echar brotes = bud, sprout.* echar chispas = fume, froth at + the mouth.* echar chispas por los ojos = glower, scowl (at).* echar coraje = pluck up + courage, gather up + courage.* echar de menos = miss.* echar dentro de = throw into.* echar el ancla = drop + anchor.* echar el candado = padlock.* echar en cara = fault.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar fuera = throw + Nombre + out.* echar gasolina = pump + gas.* echar hojas = leaf out.* echar humo = blow + smoke, fume, steam, smoulder [smolder, -USA], froth at + the mouth.* echar humo por las orejas = go + berserk, go + postal, work up + a lather.* echar la bola a rodar = get + the ball rolling, set + the ball rolling, start + the ball rolling.* echar la culpa = place + blame, fault.* echarle el ojo a = eye.* echarle la culpa a = put + the blame on.* echar leña al fuego = pour + oil on the flames.* echarle una mano a = bat for, go to + bat for.* echar los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* echar los postigos = shutter.* echarlo todo a perder = upset + the applecart.* echarlo todo a rodar = upset + the applecart.* echarlo todo por tierra = upset + the applecart.* echar mano a/de = leverage.* echar mano a los ahorros = dip into + savings.* echar mano de = fall back on, call into + play.* echar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back out, back up.* echar muchas horas al día = work + long hours.* echar muchísimo de menos = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar muchísimo en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho de menos = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar poco a poco = dribble.* echar por alto = bungle.* echar por encima = top with.* echar por la borda = go by + the board, jettison.* echar por tierra = scupper, blight, cast + a blight on.* echar por tierra las ilusiones = shatter + Posesivo + hopes.* echar por tierra los planes de Alguien = spike + Posesivo + guns.* echar por tierra una idea = crush + idea.* echar + Posesivo + planes a perder = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.* echar raíces = settle down, root.* echar sal = salt.* echar sal en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + salt to the wound, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.* echarse = stretch out, lie down.* echarse a la calle = take to + the road, take to + the streets.* echarse a la calles = spill (out) into + the streets.* echarse a temblar con sólo pensar en = shudder at + the thought of.* echarse atrás = draw back, draw back, chicken out (on/of), back out, get + cold feet, backpedal [back-pedal].* echarse encima de = bear down on.* echarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.* écharsele a Uno el día encima = make + hay while the sun shines.* echarse una cabezada = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse una cabezadita = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse una cana al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una canita al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una siesta = take + a nap, nap, napping, kip.* echarse un duelo = duel.* echarse un pulso = arm wrestling.* echarse un sueñecito = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse un trago = tipple.* echar suertes = draw + lots.* echar toda la carne en el asador = put + all (of) + Posesivo + eggs in one basket, shoot (for) + the moon, go for + broke.* echar una bronca = tell + Nombe + off, give + Nombre + a dressing-down, give + Nombre + a telling-off, chew + Nombre + up.* echar una buena bronca = give + Nombre + a good roasting.* echar una cana al aire = kick up + Posesivo + heels.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una cana al aire cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una canica al aire = disport + Reflexivo.* echar una mano = lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.* echar una mano a Alguien = give + Nombre + a hand.* echar una meada = take + a leak, have + a leak.* echar una mirada = take + a look at, take + a peek, peek, have + a look, cast + a glance over, look through, glance at, take + a gander.* echar una mirada furtiva a = steal + a glance at.* echar una mirada mortal = look + daggers at.* echar una ojeada = look through, glance at, peek, take + a peek, take + a look at, take + a gander.* echar una ojeada a = cast + a glance over.* echar un cana al aire = one-night stand.* echar un casquete = fuck, screw, get + laid.* echar un chorro de = squirt.* echar un conjuro = cast + a (magic) spell.* echar un ojo = keep + an eye on, have + a look.* echar un polvo = fuck, screw, get + laid.* echar un rapapolvo = tell + Nombe + off, give + Nombre + a dressing-down, give + Nombre + a telling-off, chew + Nombre + up.* echar un tupido velo sobre = draw + a veil over.* echar un vistazo = take + a look at, glance at, check out, peek, have + a look, take + a peek, cast + a glance over, look through, browse, peruse, take + a gander.* echar valor = pluck up + courage, muster (up) + (the) courage, gather up + courage.* echar vino = pour + wine.* la suerte estaba echada = the die was cast, the die had been cast.* la suerte está echada = the die is cast.* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.* planta que echa flores = bloomer.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* ser demasiado tarde para echar atrás = reach + the point of no return.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (lanzar, tirar) to throwlo eché a la basura — I threw it out o away
echaron el ancla/la red — they cast anchor/their net
echar de menos algo/a alguien — to miss something/somebody
b) ( soltar)c) (Jueg) < carta> to play, put down2) ( expulsar) < persona> ( de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq); (de bar, teatro) to throw... out; ( de colegio) to expel3) < carta> to mail (AmE), to post (BrE)4)a) (pasar, correr) < cortinas> to pull, draw¿echaste el cerrojo? — did you bolt the door?
b) ( mover)lo echó para atrás — she pushed (o moved etc) it backward(s)
5) (expeler, despedir) <olor, humo, chispas> to give off6) ( producir)a) < hojas> to sproutb) < dientes> to cutestás echando barriga — (fam) you're getting a bit of a tummy (colloq)
7)¿le echas azúcar al café? — do you take sugar in your coffee?
échale valor y díselo — (fam) just pluck up your courage and tell him
b) (servir, dar) to give¿te echo más salsa? — do you want some more sauce?
8)a) (decir, dirigir) <sermón/discurso> (+ me/te/le etc)me echó un sermón — (fam) he gave me a real talking-to (colloq)
b) (fam) ( imponer) <condena/multa> (+ me/te/le etc) to givele echaron una multa — he got a fine, they gave him a fine
me echaron dos años — I got two years (colloq)
9) (fam) ( calcular) (+ me/te/le etc)¿cuántos años me echas? — how old do you think I am?
de aquí a tu casa échale una hora — it's o it takes about an hour from here to your house
10) (Esp fam) (dar, exhibir) <programa/película> to show¿qué echan en la tele? — what's on TV?
11) <cigarillo/trago> to haveecharle la culpa a alguien — to put o lay the blame on somebody
12)2.echar abajo — < edificio> to pull down; < gobierno> to bring down; < proyecto> to destroy; < esperanzas> to dash; < moral> to undermine
echar vi1) ( empezar)echar a + inf — to start o begin to + inf, start o begin -ing
echó a correr — he started to run o started running
2) ( dirigirse)3)3.echar para adelante or (fam) p'alante: echa para adelante un poco go forward a little; echa p'alante, que ya llegamos — keep going, we're nearly there
1) echarse v pron2)a) (tirarse, arrojarse) to throw oneselfecharse a perder — comida to go bad, go off (BrE); cosecha/proyecto/plan to be ruined
b) (tumbarse, acostarse) to lie downc) (apartarse, moverse) (+ compl)echárselas — (Chi fam)
se las echó — he upped and left (colloq)
echárselas de algo — (fam)
d) aves to brood3)a) ( ponerse) to put onb) (Esp fam) <novio/novia>se ha echado novia — he's found o got himself a girlfriend
c) (Méx fam) ( beberse) to drink4) ( expulsar)echarse un pedo — to fart (colloq)
5) (Méx fam) ( romper) to breakecharse a alguien — (Méx fam) to bump somebody off (colloq)
6) (Col fam) ( tardar) <horas/días> to take7) ( empezar) echar 1)* * *= throw, pour (in/into), toss, sack, give + Nombre + the boot, boot (out), give + Nombre + the sack, send + Nombre + packing, turf out, give off, billow out, spout.Ex: The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.
Ex: The water of the stuff poured into the middle of the cylinder through its wire-mesh cover, and was immediately pumped out from one end leaving a film of fibres on the surface.Ex: Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.Ex: The author warns that shortsighted companies that believe all the information they need is on the Web may sack information professionals.Ex: He was given the boot for being discovered with a camera taking a photo of hula dancers.Ex: As Hartwick got older, the feds decided he was a major security risk and booted him out of the program.Ex: Justin pointed out that the government would not compromise and those found protecting illegal immigrants would be given the sack.Ex: Those who hold this view argued that the state government lacks the political will to send them packing for good.Ex: You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.Ex: Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.Ex: Nearly everyone has seen a factory's smokestack billowing out black sooty smoke that dirties the air and blackens buildings.Ex: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* culpa + echar a + Nombre = blame + lay + at the feet of + Nombre.* echando hostias = like the clappers.* echando mecha = like the clappers.* echar a Alguien de un Lugar = send + Nombre + on + Posesivo + way.* echar a andar = implement, leg it.* echar abajo = knock down.* echar a correr = bolt, make + a bolt for, take off + running, take to + Posesivo + heels, run off.* echar a la calle = evict, throw + Nombre + out.* echar Algo por tierra = blow + Nombre + out of the water.* echar amarras = moor.* echar anclas = drop + anchor.* echar a perder = ruin, bungle, bring out + the worst in, cast + a blight on, blight, go off.* echar a pique = scuttle.* echar a suerte = draw + lots.* echar a un lado = push aside.* echar a volar = take + flight.* echar brotes = bud, sprout.* echar chispas = fume, froth at + the mouth.* echar chispas por los ojos = glower, scowl (at).* echar coraje = pluck up + courage, gather up + courage.* echar de menos = miss.* echar dentro de = throw into.* echar el ancla = drop + anchor.* echar el candado = padlock.* echar en cara = fault.* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.* echar fuera = throw + Nombre + out.* echar gasolina = pump + gas.* echar hojas = leaf out.* echar humo = blow + smoke, fume, steam, smoulder [smolder, -USA], froth at + the mouth.* echar humo por las orejas = go + berserk, go + postal, work up + a lather.* echar la bola a rodar = get + the ball rolling, set + the ball rolling, start + the ball rolling.* echar la culpa = place + blame, fault.* echarle el ojo a = eye.* echarle la culpa a = put + the blame on.* echar leña al fuego = pour + oil on the flames.* echarle una mano a = bat for, go to + bat for.* echar los dientes = cut + Posesivo + teeth.* echar los postigos = shutter.* echarlo todo a perder = upset + the applecart.* echarlo todo a rodar = upset + the applecart.* echarlo todo por tierra = upset + the applecart.* echar mano a/de = leverage.* echar mano a los ahorros = dip into + savings.* echar mano de = fall back on, call into + play.* echar marcha atrás = do + an about-face, back out, back up.* echar muchas horas al día = work + long hours.* echar muchísimo de menos = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar muchísimo en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho de menos = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar mucho en falta = be sorely missed, be sadly missed.* echar poco a poco = dribble.* echar por alto = bungle.* echar por encima = top with.* echar por la borda = go by + the board, jettison.* echar por tierra = scupper, blight, cast + a blight on.* echar por tierra las ilusiones = shatter + Posesivo + hopes.* echar por tierra los planes de Alguien = spike + Posesivo + guns.* echar por tierra una idea = crush + idea.* echar + Posesivo + planes a perder = upset + Posesivo + plans, ruin + Posesivo + plans.* echar raíces = settle down, root.* echar sal = salt.* echar sal en la herida = add + salt to injury, add + salt to the wound, add + insult to injury, rub + salt in the wound.* echarse = stretch out, lie down.* echarse a la calle = take to + the road, take to + the streets.* echarse a la calles = spill (out) into + the streets.* echarse a temblar con sólo pensar en = shudder at + the thought of.* echarse atrás = draw back, draw back, chicken out (on/of), back out, get + cold feet, backpedal [back-pedal].* echarse encima de = bear down on.* echarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.* écharsele a Uno el día encima = make + hay while the sun shines.* echarse una cabezada = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse una cabezadita = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse una cana al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una canita al aire = have + a fling.* echarse una siesta = take + a nap, nap, napping, kip.* echarse un duelo = duel.* echarse un pulso = arm wrestling.* echarse un sueñecito = get + forty winks, get + some shut-eye, snatch + some shut-eye, grab + some shut-eye, snatch + forty winks, grab + forty winks, take + forty winks.* echarse un trago = tipple.* echar suertes = draw + lots.* echar toda la carne en el asador = put + all (of) + Posesivo + eggs in one basket, shoot (for) + the moon, go for + broke.* echar una bronca = tell + Nombe + off, give + Nombre + a dressing-down, give + Nombre + a telling-off, chew + Nombre + up.* echar una buena bronca = give + Nombre + a good roasting.* echar una cana al aire = kick up + Posesivo + heels.* echar una cana al aire antes de sentar la cabeza = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una cana al aire cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* echar una canica al aire = disport + Reflexivo.* echar una mano = lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.* echar una mano a Alguien = give + Nombre + a hand.* echar una meada = take + a leak, have + a leak.* echar una mirada = take + a look at, take + a peek, peek, have + a look, cast + a glance over, look through, glance at, take + a gander.* echar una mirada furtiva a = steal + a glance at.* echar una mirada mortal = look + daggers at.* echar una ojeada = look through, glance at, peek, take + a peek, take + a look at, take + a gander.* echar una ojeada a = cast + a glance over.* echar un cana al aire = one-night stand.* echar un casquete = fuck, screw, get + laid.* echar un chorro de = squirt.* echar un conjuro = cast + a (magic) spell.* echar un ojo = keep + an eye on, have + a look.* echar un polvo = fuck, screw, get + laid.* echar un rapapolvo = tell + Nombe + off, give + Nombre + a dressing-down, give + Nombre + a telling-off, chew + Nombre + up.* echar un tupido velo sobre = draw + a veil over.* echar un vistazo = take + a look at, glance at, check out, peek, have + a look, take + a peek, cast + a glance over, look through, browse, peruse, take + a gander.* echar valor = pluck up + courage, muster (up) + (the) courage, gather up + courage.* echar vino = pour + wine.* la suerte estaba echada = the die was cast, the die had been cast.* la suerte está echada = the die is cast.* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.* planta que echa flores = bloomer.* salir a echarse un cigarro = go out for + a smoke.* salir echando leches = bolt, take off, make + a bolt for, dash off, shoot off.* ser demasiado tarde para echar atrás = reach + the point of no return.* * *echar [A1 ]■ echar (verbo transitivo)A1 lanzar, tirar2 soltar3 Juegos: cartasB expulsar: personaC echar: cartaD1 pasar, correr2 moverE despedir: humoF1 echar: hojas2 echar: dientesA1 poner2 servir, darB1 dirigir: sermón, discurso2 imponerC calcularD dar: programa, películaE pasar: tiempoSentido III con sustantivosA echar abajoB echar de ver■ echar (verbo intransitivo)A empezarB dirigirseC echar para adelante■ echarse (verbo pronominal)A1 tirarse, arrojarse2 tumbarse, acostarse3 apartarse, moverseB1 ponerse2 echarse novio/novia3 tragarseC expulsarD romperE tardarSentido II echarse a + infinitivovtA1 (lanzar, tirar) to throwechó la botella por la ventanilla she threw the bottle out of the windowlo eché a la basura I threw it out o awayechó la moneda al aire he tossed the coinechó una piedra al agua she threw a stone into the wateréchame la pelota throw me the ball, throw the ball to meecharon el ancla they cast their anchor o dropped anchorechó la red he cast his netechó la cabeza hacia atrás she threw her head backechó la mano a la pistola he grabbed o made a grab for his gunle echó los brazos al cuello she threw her arms around his neckechar a algn a perder to spoil sbechar algo a perder ‹sorpresa/preparativos› to spoil sth, ruin sthha luchado tanto y ahora lo echa todo a perder he's fought so hard and now he's throwing it all awayla helada echó a perder la cosecha the frost ruined the harvestechar de menos algo/a algn to miss sth/sb¿cuándo lo echaste de menos? when did you miss it o realize it was missing?te echo mucho de menos I really miss you, I miss you terribly2(soltar): les echaron los perros they set the dogs on themechó el semental a la yegua he put the mare to the stud3 ( Juegos) ‹carta› to play, put downecharle las cartas a algn to read sb's cardsB (expulsar) ‹persona› (de un trabajo) to fire ( colloq), to sack ( BrE colloq); (de un bar, teatro) to throw … out; (de un colegio) to expelme echaron (del trabajo) I was fired, I got the sack ( BrE)me echó de casa he threw o turned me out (of the house)entre dos camareros lo echaron a la calle two of the waiters threw him outD1 (pasar, correr) ‹cortinas› to pull, drawéchale la llave lock itla persiana estaba echada the blinds were down¿echaste el cerrojo? did you bolt the door?2(mover): échalo a un lado push it to one sidelo echó para atrás she pushed ( o moved etc) it backward(s)E(expeler, despedir): echaba espuma por la boca he was foaming at the mouthel motor echa mucho humo there's a lot of smoke coming from the engineel volcán echaba humo y lava the volcano was belching out smoke and lava1 ‹hojas› to sproutla planta ya está echando flores the plant is already flowering2 ‹dientes› to cutA1 (poner) to putle echaste mucha sal a la sopa you put too much salt in the soup¿cuánto azúcar le echas al café? how many sugars do you take in your coffee?echa esa camisa a la ropa sucia put that shirt in with the dirty laundry, put that shirt out for the washecha más leña al fuego put some more wood on the fire¿qué te echaron los Reyes? ( Esp); ≈ what did Santa bring you?échale valor y díselo ( fam); just pluck up your courage and tell him2 (servir, dar) to giveéchame un poquito de vino can you pour o give me a little wine?¿te echo más salsa? do you want some more sauce?tenía que echar de comer a los cerdos he had to feed the pigstengo que echarles de comer a los niños ( fam hum); I have to feed the children, I have to get the children's dinner ( o lunch etc)lo que me/le echen ( Esp fam): yo, de trabajo, lo que me echen I'll do whatever needs doing ( colloq)éste come lo que le echen he'll eat whatever's put in front of him ( colloq)B1 (dirigir) ‹sermón/discurso› (+ me/te/le etc):le echó una maldición she put a curse on himle echaron una multa he was fined, they gave him a fine, he got a fineme echaron dos años I got two years ( colloq)¿cuántos años me echas? how old do you think I am?le echo 20 años I'd say he was 20, I'd put him at 20 ( colloq)¿cuánto te costó? — ¿cuánto le echas? how much did it cost you? — how much do you think? o have a guessde aquí a tu casa échale una media hora it's o it takes about half an hour from here to your house¿qué echan en el Imperial? what are they showing at the Imperial?, what's on at the Imperial?¿qué echan en la tele esta noche? what's on TV tonight?echamos un rato agradable con ellos we spent o had a pleasant few hours with themechar un cigarrillo ( fam); to have a cigaretteechar una firma ( fam); to signechar el freno to put the brake onme echó una mirada furibunda she gave o threw me a furious lookecharon unas manos de póquer they played o had a few hands of pokerAechar abajo ‹edificio› to pull down;‹gobierno› to bring down; ‹proyecto› to destroy; ‹esperanzas› to dashnos echó abajo la moral it undermined our moraleecharon la puerta abajo they broke the door downBechar de ver to notice, realizese echa de ver que está muy triste it's obvious that o you can see that she's not very happy■ echarviA (empezar) echar A + INF to start o begin to + INF, start o begin -INGal ver que lo seguían echó a correr when he saw they were following him he started to run o started running o broke into a runechó a andar sin esperarnos he set off without waiting for usel motor echó a andar a la primera the engine started (the) first timelas palomas echaron a volar the doves flew offB(dirigirse): echó calle abajo she went off down the streetecha por aquí a ver si podemos aparcar go down here to see if we can find a place to parkecharon por la primera calle a la derecha they took the first street on the rightCechar para adelante or ( fam) p'alante: echa para adelante un poco, si no vas a bloquear la salida del garaje go forward a little, or else you'll block the garage exitecha p'alante y verás cómo te sale bien go for it! everything will turn out all right, you'll see ( colloq)echa p'alante, que ya llegamos keep going, we're nearly there■ echarseA1 (tirarse, arrojarse) to throw oneselfnos echamos al suelo we threw ourselves to the groundse echó en sus brazos she threw o flung herself into his armsse echó de cabeza al agua she dived into the wateréchate hacia atrás lean backla noche se nos echó encima night fell suddenly, it was night before we knew itecharse a perder «comida» to go bad, go off ( BrE);«proyecto/preparativos» to be ruinedse me echó a perder el televisor my television's brokenera muy bonita pero se ha echado a perder she used to be very pretty but she's lost her looksdesde que se ha juntado con ellos se ha echado a perder since he started hanging out with them he's gone off the rails ( colloq)2 (tumbarse, acostarse) to lie downse echó en la cama he lay down on the bedme voy a echar un rato I'm going to lie down for a while, I'm going to have a lie-down ( BrE)3 (apartarse, moverse) (+ compl):se echó a un lado she moved to one sideme tuve que echar a la cuneta I had to go off the edge of the roadéchate para allá y nos podremos sentar todos if you move over that way a bit we can all sit downecharse atrás to back outdijo que iba a venir, pero luego se echó atrás she said she was going to come, but then she changed her mind o pulled out o backed outcuando vieron que iba a ser difícil se echaron atrás when they saw that it was going to be difficult, they got cold feet o backed outechárselas ( Chi fam): el jefe no le quiso pagar más y se las echó the boss didn't want to pay him any more so he upped and left ( colloq)se las echó cerro arriba he went off up the hillse las echa de gran conocedor de vinos he claims to be o makes out he is a bit of a wine connoisseur, he likes to think of himself as o ( BrE) he fancies himself as a bit of a wine connoisseur ( colloq)B1 (ponerse) to put onéchate crema o te quemarás con este sol put some cream on or you'll burn in this sunse echó el abrigo por los hombros she threw the coat around her shoulders2 ( fam) ‹novio/novia›se ha echado novia he's found o got himself a girlfriendC (expulsar) ‹pedo›¿quién se ha echado un pedo? who's let off o farted? ( colloq)Sentido II (empezar) echarse A + INF to start -ING o start to + INFse echó a llorar he started crying o to cry, he burst into tearsse echaron a reír they started laughing o to laugh, they burst out laughingse echó a correr cuesta abajo he ran o he set off at a run down the hillsólo de pensarlo me echo a temblar just thinking about it gives me the shivers ( colloq)* * *
echar ( conjugate echar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ lo eché a la basura I threw it out o away;
echó la moneda al aire he tossed the coin;
echaron el ancla/la red they cast anchor/their net;
echó la cabeza hacia atrás she threw her head back;
echar algo a perder to ruin sth;
echar de menos algo/a algn to miss sth/sbb)
‹ gobierno› to bring down;
‹ proyecto› to destroy;
‹ esperanzas› to dash;
‹ moral› to undermine;
‹puerta/valla› to break … down
2 ( expulsar) ‹ persona› ( de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq);
(de bar, casa) to throw … out;
( de colegio) to expel
3 ‹ carta› to mail (AmE), to post (BrE)
4
¿echaste el cerrojo? did you bolt the door?b) ( mover):◊ lo echó para atrás/a un lado she pushed (o moved etc) it backward(s)/to one side
5
1
‹ gasolina› to put in;◊ ¿le echas azúcar al café? do you take sugar in your coffee?
2
◊ echarle la culpa a algn to put o lay the blame on sb
3 (fam) ( calcular) (+ me/te/le etc):◊ ¿cuántos años me echas? how old do you think I am?;
de aquí a tu casa échale una hora it's o it takes about an hour from here to your house
4 (Esp fam) (dar, exhibir) ‹programa/película› to show
echarse verbo pronominal
1
echarse de cabeza al agua to dive into the water;
echarse a perder [ comida] to go bad, go off (BrE);
[cosecha/proyecto/plan] to be ruined
c) (apartarse, moverse) (+ compl):
échate un poco para allá move over that way a bit;
echarse atrás to back out
2
c) (Esp fam) ‹novio/novia›:◊ se ha echado novia he's found o got himself a girlfriend
3 (Méx fam) ( romper) to break
4 (Col fam) ( tardar) ‹horas/días› to take
5 ( empezar) echarse a to start o begin to, start o begin;◊ se echó a correr he started to run o started running;
las palomas se echaron a volar the doves flew off
echar
I verbo transitivo
1 (por el aire) to throw: ¡echa la pelota!, throw us the ball
2 (añadir) to put
(una bebida) to pour
(gasolina) to put petrol (in the car): échale más agua al caldo, put more water in the soup
3 (despedir: humo, olor) to give off: este motor echa chispas, there are sparks coming out of this engine
(del trabajo) to sack, fire
(obligar a salir) to throw out: le echaron del instituto, they expelled him from school
4 (calcular subjetivamente) to reckon: le echó más años, he thought she was older
5 fam (un espectáculo) to show
6 (derribar) echar abajo, (edificio) to demolish
7 (+ sustantivo) figurado échale una ojeada a esto, have a look at this
figurado echarle una mano a alguien, to give sb a hand
8 echar de menos o en falta, to miss ➣ Ver nota en miss
II vi (+ a + infinitivo) (empezar) to begin to: echó a andar, she started to walk
de repente echó a correr, she suddenly started to run
' echar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
añorar
- balón
- bautizar
- borda
- botar
- bronca
- buenaventura
- cabezada
- campana
- cana
- capote
- cara
- cierre
- correo
- extrañar
- falta
- guante
- jarra
- jarro
- leña
- mano
- mirada
- ojo
- olvidarse
- papilla
- película
- perder
- peste
- polvo
- pulso
- resto
- saco
- salar
- sapo
- siesta
- sortear
- suerte
- tierra
- tirar
- vista
- vistazo
- amarra
- ancla
- barriga
- basura
- brote
- buzón
- calle
- carta
- casa
English:
anchor
- arm wrestle
- belch
- blame
- boot
- boot out
- brake
- browse
- bud
- cast
- catapult
- chase away
- chuck out
- demolish
- dip into
- discharge
- door
- doze
- draw
- evict
- explode
- eye
- fill out
- fire
- forget
- froth
- fuel
- fume
- glance down
- glance round
- hair
- hex
- jettison
- kick out
- lace
- launch
- lay
- lend
- lie down
- lock up
- look
- lot
- mail
- miss
- muck up
- peep
- post
- puff
- pull apart
- put
* * *♦ vt1. [tirar] to throw;[red] to cast;echar anclas, echar el ancla to drop anchor;échame el balón throw me the ball;echar una moneda al aire to toss a coin;échalo en la cesta de la ropa sucia put it in the dirty-clothes basket;echar una piedra por la ventana to throw a stone through the window;echar abajo [edificio] to pull down, to demolish;[puerta] to break down; [gobierno] to bring down; [proyecto] to ruin2. [meter, poner] to put;echa suficiente ropa en la maleta make sure you pack enough clothes in your suitcase;échalo en el asiento de atrás put it on the back seat;echa esta camisa a la lavadora put that shirt in the washing machine;echa una firma en esta postal sign o put your name on this postcard;echar leña al fuego to add fuel to the fire;Famechar el resto: queda sólo una semana, ahora hay que echar el resto there's only a week to go, so from now on we really have to give it our all3. [carta, postal] to post, US to mail;¿(me) podrías echar esta carta? could you post o US mail this letter (for me)?;echó la carta al buzón y siguió caminando he put the letter in the postbox o US mailbox and walked on;echar algo al correo to put sth in the post, to post sth, US to mail sth4. [trago, sorbo] to take, to have;[cigarrillo] to have5. [vistazo] to take, to have;le he echado una mirada, pero no me parece interesante I've had a look at it, but I don't think it's very interestingechó la cabeza hacia atrás she threw her head back;echa los hombros para atrás y saca el pecho put your shoulders back and stick your chest out7. [añadir] [vino, agua] to pour (a o en into); [sal, azúcar] to add (a o en to);échame más agua, por favor could you pour me some more water, please?;no me eches tanta azúcar en el café don't put so much sugar in my coffee8. [dar] [comida, bebida] to give;echa alpiste al canario give the canary some birdseed;hay que echar agua a las plantas we need to water the plants;Famlo que me/te/le etc[m5]. echen: [m5] Alberto come lo que le echen Alberto will eat whatever you put in front of him;es un hombre muy paciente, aguanta lo que le eches he's a very patient man, he puts up with anything you can throw at him9. [decir] [discurso, sermón] to give;[reprimenda] to dish out; [piropo, cumplido] to pay;echar una maldición a alguien to put a curse on sb;Famle echaron una bronca por llegar tarde they told her off for arriving late;me echó en cara que no le hubiera ayudado she reproached me for not helping her10. [humo, vapor, chispas] to give off, to emit;la fábrica echa mucho humo a la atmósfera the factory pours out a lot of smoke into the atmosphere;Famestá que echa humo he's fuming;Famechar pestes o Méx [m5]madres: volvió de vacaciones echando pestes o Méx [m5] madres del lugar she came back from her Br holiday o US vacation cursing the place where she had stayed11. [hojas, flores] to sprout, to shoot;[raíces, pelo, barba] to begin to grow; [diente] to cut;los almendros están echando flores the almond trees are beginning to flower;está empezando a echar los dientes she's beginning to cut her teeth;Famen los últimos meses ha echado mucha barriga he's developed quite a paunch over the past few monthsle han echado del partido he's been expelled from the party;le echaron de clase por hablar con un compañero he was thrown o sent out of the class for talking to a friend¡que lo echen! fire him!, sack him!, kick him out!14. [accionar]echar la llave/el cerrojo to lock/bolt the door;echar el freno to brake, to put the brakes on;Fam Fig¡echa el freno! ¿estás seguro de que podemos pagarlo? hold your horses, are you sure we can afford it?15. [acostar] to lie (down);¿has echado al bebé? have you put the baby to bed?16. [tiempo]le he echado dos semanas a este proyecto I've taken two weeks over this project, I've spent two weeks on this project;echaron dos horas en llegar a Bogotá it took them two hours to get to Bogotá17. [calcular]¿cuántos años le echas? how old do you reckon he is?;siempre me echan años de menos people always think I'm younger than I really am;échale que de aquí a Málaga haya 600 kilómetros let's say it's about 600 kilometres from here to Malaga18. [naipe, partida] to play;te echo una carrera I'll race you;¿echamos un dominó? shall we have a game of dominoes?19. [buenaventura] to tell;echar las cartas a alguien to read sb's fortune [from the cards]le echan mucha ilusión a todo lo que hacen they put a lot of enthusiasm into everything they do;échale más brío al pedaleo put a bit more energy into the pedalling;los ladrones le echaron mucho ingenio the thieves showed a lot of ingenuity22. Fam [documento]tengo que ir a echar una instancia al Ministerio I've got to go and hand in a form at the ministry¿qué echan esta noche en la tele? what's on TV o Br telly tonight?;¿qué echan en el Rialto? what's on o showing at the Rialto?;echan una película de acción they're showing an action movie24. Am [animales] to urge on[ocasión] to waste sth;no puedes echar todo a perder, después de tanto esfuerzo you can't just throw it all away after all that effort;echar algo a cara o cruz to toss (a coin) for sth;echar algo a suertes to draw lots for sth;echar de menos to miss;le echa mucho de menos he misses her a lot;echo de menos mi casa I miss my house;Chileecharlas to run away;echar algo por tierra to put paid to sth, to ruin sth;eso echa por tierra todas nuestras esperanzas that dashes all our hopes♦ viechar por la derecha to go (to the) rightechar a correr to break into a run;echar a llorar to burst into tears;echar a reír to burst out laughing;echar a volar to fly off* * *I v/tlo han echado del trabajo he’s been fired;echar abajo pull down, destroy2 humo give off3 ( poner) putpost5:echar la culpa a alguien blame s.o., put the blame on s.o.;me echó 40 años he thought I was 40II v/i:echar a start to, begin to;echar a correr start o begin to run, start running* * *echar vt1) lanzar: to throw, to cast, to hurl2) expulsar: to throw out, to expel3) emitir: to emit, give off4) brotar: to sprout, to put forth5) despedir: to fire, to dismiss6) : to put in, to add7)echar a perder : to spoil, to ruin8)echar de menos : to missechan de menos a su madre: they miss their motherechar vi1) : to start off2)echar a : to begin to* * *echar vb¿has echado sal al arroz? have you put any salt in the rice?me has echado demasiado, no creo que pueda comérmelo you've given me too much I don't think I can eat it all5. (verter) to pour6. (emitir) to give out7. (jugar) to play / to have¿echamos una partida de ajedrez? shall we have a game of chess?8. (proyectar) to be on¿qué echan hoy en televisión? what's on television tonight?¿cuántos años me echas? how old do you think I am? -
10 treten
to stride; to kick; to tread; to pace; to march* * *tre|ten ['treːtn] pret trat [traːt] ptp getreten [gə'treːtn]1. vi1) (= ausschlagen, mit Fuß anstoßen) to kick (gegen etw sth, nach out at)2) aux sein (mit Raumangabe) to stephier kann man nicht mehr tréten — there is no room to move here
vom Schatten ins Helle tréten — to move out of the shadow into the light
tréten — to move or step closer to sth
vor die Kamera tréten (im Fernsehen) — to appear on TV; (im Film) to appear in a film or on the screen
in den Vordergrund/Hintergrund tréten — to step forward/back; (fig) to come to the forefront/to recede into the background
an jds Stelle tréten — to take sb's place
See:→ nahe3) aux sein or haben (in Loch, Pfütze, auf Gegenstand etc) to step, to treadjdm auf den Fuß tréten — to step on sb's foot, to tread (esp Brit) or step on sb's toe
jdm auf die Füße tréten (fig) — to tread (esp Brit) or step on sb's toes
tréten — to tread on sb's toes
getreten fühlen — to feel offended, to be put out
See:→ Stelle4) aux sein or haben(= betätigen)
in die Pedale tréten — to pedal hardauf die Bremse tréten — to brake, to put one's foot on the brake
5) aux sein(= hervortreten, sichtbar werden)
Wasser trat aus allen Ritzen und Fugen — water was coming out of every nook and crannyTränen traten ihr in die Augen — tears came to her eyes, her eyes filled with tears
6) aux sein (Funktionsverb) (= beginnen) to start, to begin; (= eintreten) to entertréten — to come into or enter sb's life
ins Leben tréten — to come into being
in den Ruhestand tréten — to retire
in den Streik or Ausstand tréten — to go on strike
in den Staatsdienst/Stand der Ehe or Ehestand tréten — to enter the civil service/into the state of matrimony
mit jdm in Verbindung tréten — to get in touch with sb
in die entscheidende Phase tréten — to enter the crucial phase
See:2. vt1) (= einen Fußtritt geben, stoßen) to kick; (SPORT) Ecke, Freistoß to takejdn ans Bein tréten — to kick sb's leg, to kick sb on or in the leg
jdn mit dem Fuß tréten — to kick sb
in den Hintern tréten (fig inf) — to kick oneself
2) (= mit Fuß betätigen) Spinnrad, Nähmaschine, Webstuhl, Blasebalg to operate (using one's foot)die Bremse tréten — to brake, to put on the brakes
die Pedale tréten — to pedal
3) (= trampeln) Pfad, Weg, Bahn to treadeinen Splitter in den Fuß tréten — to get a splinter in one's foot
See:→ Wasser4) (fig) (= schlecht behandeln) to shove around (inf)5) (= begatten) to tread, to mate with* * *1) (to hit or strike out with the foot: The child kicked his brother; He kicked the ball into the next garden; He kicked at the locked door; He kicked open the gate.) kick2) (to place one's feet on: He threw his cigarette on the ground and trod on it.) tread* * *tre·ten<tritt, trat, getreten>[ˈtre:tn̩]I. vi1. Hilfsverb: sein (gehen)▪ irgendwohin \treten to step somewhere; (hineingehen a.) to go somewhere; (hereinkommen a.) to come somewherebitte \treten Sie näher! please come in!pass auf, wohin du trittst mind [or watch] your step, watch where you tread [or step] [or you're treading]auf den Flur \treten to step into the hallvon einem Fuß auf den anderen \treten to shift from one foot to the otherer trat aus der Tür he walked out of [or fam out] the doordie Sonne tritt hinter die Wolken (fig) the sun disappeared behind the clouds▪ von etw dat \treten (absteigen) to step off sth; (zurückgehen) to step [or move] [or come/go] away from sth▪ vor jdn \treten to appear before sbvor den Spiegel \treten to step up to the mirrorvor die Tür \treten to step outside▪ zu jdm/etw \treten to step up to sb/sthzur Seite \treten to step [or move] aside2. Hilfsverb: sein (fließen)der Fluss trat über seine Ufer the river broke [or burst] [or overflowed] its banksSchweiß trat ihm auf die Stirn sweat appeared on [or beaded] his forehead▪ aus etw dat \treten to come out of sth; (durch Auslass) to exit from sth; (quellen) to ooze from sth; (tropfen) to drip from sth; (stärker) to run from sth; (strömen) to pour [or gush] from [or out of] sth; (entweichen) to leak from sthder Schweiß trat ihm aus allen Poren he was sweating profuselyWasser tritt aus den Wänden water was coming out of the walls, the walls were exuding waterjdm auf den Fuß \treten to tread [or step] on sb's foot [or toes]du bist in etwas ge\treten (euph) smells like you've stepped in somethingin einen Nagel \treten to tread [or step] on a nail; s.a. Schlips4. Hilfsverb: haben (stampfen)5. Hilfsverb: haben (schlagen)jdm in den Hintern \treten (fam) to kick sb [or give sb a kick] up the backside [or BRIT also bum] fam▪ nach jdm \treten to kick out [or aim a kick] at sb6. Hilfsverb: haben (betätigen)auf den Balg \treten to operate the bellowsauf die Bremse \treten to brake, to apply [or step on] the brakesauf die Kupplung \treten to engage [or operate] the clutchauf die Pedale \treten to pedalnach unten \treten to bully [or harass] the staff under one8. Hilfsverb: sein (anfangen)sie ist in ihr 80. Jahr ge\treten she has now turned 80in Aktion \treten to go into actionin den Ausstand \treten to go on strikein jds Dienste \treten to enter sb's servicein den Ruhestand \treten to go into retirementin Verhandlungen \treten to enter into negotiations9. Hilfsverb: sein (fig)in jds Bewusstsein \treten to occur to sbin Erscheinung \treten to appear; Person a. to appear in personin jds Leben \treten to come into sb's lifein eine Umlaufbahn \treten to enter into orbit11. Hilfsverb: haben (begatten)eine Henne \treten to tread a hen specII. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (schlagen)jdn mit dem Fuß \treten to kick sbden Ball ins Aus/Tor \treten to kick the ball out of play/into the neteine Ecke/einen Elfmeter/einen Freistoß \treten to take a corner/penalty/free kick4. (betätigen)▪ etw \treten to step on sth, to press [or depress] sth with one's footden Balg \treten to operate the bellowsdie Bremse \treten to brake, to apply [or step on] the brakesdie Kupplung \treten to engage [or operate] the clutchdie Pedale \treten to pedal5. (bahnen)die Mönche haben eine Spur auf die Steintreppe ge\treten the monks have worn away the stone steps with their feet6. (stampfen)tretet mir keinen Dreck ins Haus! wipe your feet before coming into the house!etw in die Erde/einen Teppich \treten to tread/stamp sth into the earth/a carpetetw zu Matsch \treten to stamp sth to a mushetw platt \treten to stamp sth flatihr tretet meine Blumen platt! you're trampling all over my flowers!▪ jdn \treten to bully [or harass] sb▪ jdn \treten, damit er etw tut to give sb a kick to make him do sthIII. vrsie trat sich einen Nagel in den Fuß she stepped onto a nail [or ran a nail into her foot]* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein (einen Schritt, Schritte machen) step (in + Akk. into, auf + Akk. on to)der Schweiß ist ihm auf die Stirn getreten — (fig.) the sweat came to his brow
der Fluss ist über die Ufer getreten — (fig.) the river has overflowed its banks
auf etwas (Akk.) treten — (absichtlich) tread on something; (unabsichtlich; meist mit sein) step or tread on something
jemandem auf den Fuß treten — step/tread on somebody's foot or toes
auf das Gas[pedal] treten — step on the accelerator
3) mit sein4) (ausschlagen) kick2.jemandem an od. gegen das Schienbein treten — kick somebody on the shin
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) kick <person, ball, etc.>2) (trampeln) trample, tread < path>* * *treten; tritt, trat, getretenA. v/i (ist)1. (sich mit einem Schritt oder Schritten in eine bestimmte Richtung bewegen) step, walk, go, move;jemandem in den Weg treten step into sb’s path; (den Weg versperren) block sb’s path;zu jemandem treten besonders mit einem Anliegen: walk ( oder go) up to sb; (sich zu jemandem gesellen) join sb;ans Fenster treten go (over) to the window;über die Schwelle treten cross the threshold;treten Sie näher! step this way!;2. Sachen: (sich [scheinbar] bewegen) go, come, pass;der Mond/die Sonne trat hinter die Wolken the moon/sun disappeared behind the clouds; Sonne: auch the sun went in umg;die Tränen traten ihm in die Augen tears came to ( oder welled up in) his eyes;der Schweiß trat ihm auf die Stirn (beads of) sweat formed ( oder stood out) on his forehead ( oder face);über die Ufer treten Fluss: overflow (its banks), flood3. (unabsichtlich den Fuß auf, in etwas setzen) stand, step, tread (auf/in +akk on/in);hast)auf etwas treten tread (besonders US step) on sth;man wusste nicht, wohin man treten sollte you didn’t know where to put your feet ( oder where to step);von einem Fuß auf den andern treten hop from one leg ( oder shift from one foot) to the otherB. v/t & v/i1. (hat) (jemandem, einer Sache einen Fußtritt versetzen) kick, give sb (oder sth) a kick;nach jemandem treten (take a) kick ( oder kick out) at sb;jemandem gegen das Schienbein treten kick sb in the shin(s);Vorsicht, das Pferd tritt! look out, that horse kicks ( oder is a kicker)!;treten gegen unabsichtlich: accidentally kick (against), walk into; absichtlich: kick; fig (jemanden drängen) prod, put pressure on ( stärker: kick);mit Füßen treten) bully, trample on;nach unten treten take it out on the dog2. (hat) (durch einen Tritt, Tritte bewirken) kick;eine Ecke/einen Elfmeter treten take a corner (kick)/a penalty;eine Beule ins Auto treten dent the car with a kick ( oder by kicking it);sich (dat)den Dreck von den Schuhen treten kick ( oder stamp) the muck off one’s boots3. (hat) (durch Fußdruck betätigen, bewirken) press down (with the foot), depress; Radfahrer: pedal;die Kupplung/Pedale treten depress the clutch (pedal)/work the pedals ( Fahrrad: pedal, push on the pedals);aufs Gas treten put one’s foot down umg, step on it ( oder on the gas) umg, put the pedal to the metal umg;4. (durch Darauftreten an eine bestimmte Stelle gelangen) get, run, tread;sich (dat)einen Dorn in den Fuß treten get a thorn in ( oder run a thorn into) one’s footder Hahn tritt die Henne the cock treads the hen; → nah B, näher; → Dienst 3, Hühnerauge, Kraft 6, Schlips, Stelle 1, zutage etc* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb1) mit sein (einen Schritt, Schritte machen) step (in + Akk. into, auf + Akk. on to)der Schweiß ist ihm auf die Stirn getreten — (fig.) the sweat came to his brow
der Fluss ist über die Ufer getreten — (fig.) the river has overflowed its banks
auf etwas (Akk.) treten — (absichtlich) tread on something; (unabsichtlich; meist mit sein) step or tread on something
jemandem auf den Fuß treten — step/tread on somebody's foot or toes
auf das Gas[pedal] treten — step on the accelerator
3) mit sein4) (ausschlagen) kick2.jemandem an od. gegen das Schienbein treten — kick somebody on the shin
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) kick <person, ball, etc.>2) (trampeln) trample, tread < path>* * *(in) v.to step (into) v. v.(§ p.,pp.: trat, ist/hat getreten)= to kick v.to tread v.(§ p.,p.p.: trod, trodden) -
11 supporto
m—FRA collier mDEU Lager n für Klauenstange fENG collarITA supporto m a collarePLN prowadnik m ryglaRUS опора f замка дверисм. поз. 1231 на
—FRA support m amortisseurDEU Schwingmetallpuffer mITA supporto m ammortizzatorePLN podkładka f amortyzującaRUS амортизатор mсм. поз. 2121 на
—FRA support m amovibleDEU Träger m, abnehmbarerITA supporto m amovibilePLN dźwigar m odejmowanyRUS опора f, съёмная—FRA support m articuléDEU Auflager mENG hinged bracketITA supporto m articolatoPLN wspornik m odchylnyRUS кронштейн m, откиднойсм. поз. 1759 на
—FRA tenon m d’articulationDEU Lager n für Bügel mENG hinge pinITA supporto m d'articolazionePLN wspornik m ogranicznikaRUS кронштейн m ограничителясм. поз. 2060 на
supporto d'articolazione del gancio
—FRA support m d’articulation du crochetDEU Hakenlager nITA supporto m d'articolazione del gancioRUS гнездо n запорасм. поз. 974 на
supporto d'articolazione della biella di guida
—FRA support m d’articulation de la bielle d’asservissementDEU Anlehkplatte f für ParallelführungITA supporto m d'articolazione della biella di guidaPLN wspornik m łącznikaRUS кронштейн m, направляющийсм. поз. 1212 на
supporto d'articolazione della mensola
—FRA support m d’articulation de consoleDEU Lager m für Stütze fITA supporto m d'articolazione della mensolaPLN podstawa f wspornika stolikaRUS кронштейн m откидного столикасм. поз. 1768 наsupporto degli organi di trazione
—FRA support m d’appareils de tractionDEU Träger m für ZugeinrichtungITA supporto m degli organi di trazionePLN podłużnica f środkowaRUS балка f тягового аппаратасм. поз. 373 на
, 
supporto dei pendini di sospensione della timoneria
—FRA support m des bielles de suspension de timonerie de freinITA supporto m dei pendini di sospensione della timoneriaPLN wspornik m wieszaków przekładni hamulcowejRUS кронштейн m подвески тормозной передачисм. поз. 540 на
supporto dei pendini di sospensione dello zoccolo
—FRA support m des bielles de suspension de sabotITA supporto m dei pendini di sospensione dello zoccoloPLN wspornik m wieszaków klocka hamulcowegoRUS кронштейн m подвески тормозной колодкисм. поз. 531 на
, , 
—FRA support m du loquetENG catch supportITA supporto m del bloccoPLN wspornik m haczykaRUS опора f затворасм. поз. 1575 на
—FRA support m du dispositifDEU Magnetträger mITA supporto m del dispositivoPLN belka f zawieszenia magnesuRUS рама f подвески тормозного электромагнитасм. поз. 771 на
—FRA support m de dynamoDEU Generatorträger mENG dynamo supportITA supporto m del generatorePLN wspornik m prądnicyRUS кронштейн m подвески генераторасм. поз. 2018 на
—FRA support m de passerelleDEU Brückenlager nENG bracketITA supporto m del ponticelloPLN łożysko n mostkaRUS опора f мостикасм. поз. 1493 на
—FRA support m de radiateurDEU Schelle f für Heizkörper mENG radiator supportITA supporto m del radiatorePLN stojak m grzejnikaRUS стойка f радиатора отоплениясм. поз. 1771 на—FRA support m de galetDEU Rollenträger mENG roller supportITA supporto m del rulloPLN belka f rolki odryglowaniaRUS обойма f ролика запорного механизмасм. поз. 149 на
FRA support m du galetDEU Rollenhalter mENG roller bracketITA supporto m del rulloPLN wspornik m rolkiRUS планка f для крепления роликовсм. поз. 1478 на
—FRA support m de réservoirDEU Halter m für Druckluftbehälter mITA supporto m del serbatoioPLN wieszak m zbiornikaRUS подвеска f резервуарасм. поз. 677 на
—FRA support m de demi-accouplement de freinDEU Bremskupplungshalter mITA supporto m del tubo frenoPLN wspornik m sprzęgu hamulcowegoRUS подвеска f тормозного рукавасм. поз. 621 на
, 
, 
, 
, 
—FRA support m de suspensionDEU Federbock mITA supporto m della balestraPLN koziołek m zawieszeniaRUS кронштейн m, рессорныйсм. поз. 219 на
, , 
—FRA palier m de galetDEU Lager n für Kettenrolle fENG pulley bearingITA supporto m della catenaRUS подшипник m цепного роликасм. поз. 1075 на
supporto della condotta generale
—FRA support m de la conduite généraleDEU Bügelteil mITA supporto m della condotta generalePLN wspornik m wieszakaRUS скоба f подвескисм. поз. 698 на—FRA support m de la grilleITA supporto m della grataPLN ramka f siatkiRUS рамка f сеткисм. поз. 1578 на—FRA support m de lampeENG lamp bracketITA supporto m della lampadinaPLN nasada f plafonieryRUS колпачок m плафона, верхнийсм. поз. 2145 на
supporto della leva a campanella
—FRA support m de l’arbre de renvoiITA supporto m della leva a campanellaPLN wspornik m dźwigni kątowejRUS кронштейн m тормозного валасм. поз. 587 на
—FRA support m de levier de freinITA supporto m della leva del frenoPLN wspornik m dźwigniRUS подвеска f тормозного рычагасм. поз. 593 на
supporto della leva di chiusura (grande)
—FRA support m de levier de fermeture (grand)DEU Auflage f für VerschlußhebelITA supporto m della leva di chiusura (grande)PLN wspornik m dźwigni zamykającejRUS накладка f запорного рычагасм. поз. 1198 на
supporto della leva di chiusura (piccolo)
—FRA support m de levier de fermeture (petit)DEU Lager n für Verschluß mITA supporto m della leva di chiusura (piccolo)RUS опора f запорного рычагасм. поз. 1196 на—FRA patte f de fixation de la poignéeDEU Grundplatte f für Türgriff mENG handle fastenerITA supporto m della manigliaPLN lapa f uchwytu drzwiсм. поз. 1081 наFRA support m de la poignéeDEU Grundplatte f für FenstergriffITA supporto m della manigliaPLN podstawa f uchwytuRUS основа f ручкисм. поз. 1348 на
supporto della paratoia e dello scivolo
—FRA palier m de la trappe et du déverseur escamotableITA supporto m della paratoia e dello scivoloRUS опора f поворотного запора и удлинителя лоткасм. поз. 1411 на
—FRA support m de cloisonDEU Wandträger mITA supporto m della paretePLN podwalina f ściankiRUS балка f перегородки, опорнаясм. поз. 913 на
supporto della parete di testa oscillante
—FRA support m de bout oscillantITA supporto m della parete di testa oscillantePLN pazur mRUS запор m откидной стены, верхнийсм. поз. 968 на
supporto della parete interna del corridoio
—DEU Gangwandträger mITA supporto m della parete interna del corridoioPLN podwalina f ścianki korytarzowejRUS опора f продольной перегородкисм. поз. 881 на
supporto della sospensione del mantice
—FRA dispositif m de suspensionDEU Aufhängeeinrichtung fENG suspensionITA supporto m della sospensione del manticePLN zawieszenie nRUS подвеска fсм. поз. 1468 на—FRA palier m de la vis do freinENG brake screw bushITA supporto m della vite del frenoRUS букса f привода ручного тормозасм. поз. 569 на
FRA support-butée m de la vis de freinDEU Halslager nITA supporto m della vite del frenoRUS кронштейн m тормозного винтасм. поз. 580 наsupporto dell'albero cavo di manovra della paratoia
—FRA palier m extrême de l’arbre creux de manœuvre de la trappeDEU Endlager n für Rohrwelle fITA supporto m dell'albero cavo di manovra della paratoiaRUS опора f полого вала, концеваясм. поз. 1413 наsupporto dell'albero con ganci
—FRA palier m de l’arbre à crochetsDEU Lager n für Hakenwelle fENG lock-bar bracketITA supporto m dell'albero con ganciRUS опора f кулачкового валасм. поз. 1387 на
supporto dell'albero del dispositivo di bloccaggio
—FRA palier m de l’arbre de verrouillageITA supporto m dell'albero del dispositivo di bloccaggioRUS опора f запорного валасм. поз. 1381 наsupporto dell'albero di bloccaggio
—FRA palier m de l’arbre de verrouillageITA supporto m dell'albero di bloccaggioRUS подшипник m коленчатого валасм. поз. 962 наsupporto dell'albero di manovra della paratoia
—FRA palier m de l’arbre de manoeuvre de la trappeITA supporto m dell'albero di manovra della paratoiaRUS опора f валасм. поз. 1402 наFRA palier m extrême de l’arbre de manœuvre de la trappeITA supporto m dell'albero di manovra della paratoiaRUS опора f вала, концеваясм. поз. 1414 наsupporto dell'albero di manovra dello scivolo
—FRA palier m de l’arbre de manœuvre du déverseur escamotableITA supporto m dell'albero di manovra dello scivoloRUS опора f вала удлинителя лоткасм. поз. 1407 наsupporto dell'albero verticale
—FRA palier m de l’arbre verticalITA supporto m dell'albero verticaleRUS букса f, верхняя, тормозного вертикального валасм. поз. 565 наsupporto dell'asse dello sportello
—FRA palier m de l’axe de voletDEU Lager n für Drahtwelle fITA supporto m dell'asse dello sportelloRUS подшипник m оси заслонкисм. поз. 2516 на
—FRA support m de la tige de guidageDEU Festpunktbock m für SpurstangeITA supporto m dell'asta di guidaPLN wspornik m łącznika poprzecznegoRUS кронштейн m поперечной тягисм. поз. 283 на
—FRA support m de résistanceDEU Träger m für StabheizkörperITA supporto m delle resistenzePLN wspornik m elementów grzejnychRUS кронштейн m нагревательных элементовсм. поз. 2344 на
supporto di ancoraggio della cassa della carrozza
—FRA support m d’asservissement de la caisse de la voitureDEU Stütze f an Wagenkasten mITA supporto m di ancoraggio della cassa della carrozzaRUS опора f кузовасм. поз. 305 на
—FRA support m de verrouillageDEU Verriegelungsträger mENG lock supportITA supporto m di bloccaggioPLN płyta f urządzenia ryglującegoRUS рамка f запорного механизмасм. поз. 143 на—FRA support-guide mDEU Riegelhalter mENG guide bracketITA supporto m di guidaPLN trzymak m ryglaRUS направляющая f стержня затвора, верхняясм. поз. 1213 наFRA support-guide m du crochetDEU Bügel m für LagerITA supporto m di guidaPLN pałąk m prowadnika ryglaRUS хомутик m крепления направляющейсм. поз. 1253 на
—FRA support m de lame élastiqueDEU Festpunktbock m für Achslenker mITA supporto m di lama elasticaPLN wspornik m łącznika sprężystegoRUS кронштейн m фиксатора буксысм. поз. 276 на
—FRA support m d’augeDEU Bock m für FuttertrogENG trough supportITA supporto m di mangiatoiaPLN koziołek m korytaRUS подставка f корытаsupporto di parete trasversale
—FRA support m de cloison transversaleDEU Zwischenwandträger mITA supporto m di parete trasversalePLN podwalina f ścianki działowejRUS опора f перегородкисм. поз. 864 на
, —FRA crapaudine f de l’arbre verticalDEU Stützlager nENG support bushITA supporto m di spinta della viteRUS подпятник m вертикального валасм. поз. 567 на, —FRA support m de rancherENG stanchion holderITA supporto m di stanteRUS опора f откидной стойкисм. поз. 1598 на
, 
—FRA support m inférieurDEU Türlager n, unteresENG bottom bracketITA supporto m inferiorePLN wspornik m dolnyRUS опора f затвора, нижняясм. поз. 1221 наFRA palier m inférieurDEU Lager n, unteresENG bottom bracketITA supporto m inferiorePLN łożysko n dolneRUS шарнир m тяги, нижнийсм. поз. 1762 на, 
—FRA support m supérieurDEU Türlager n, oberesENG top bracketITA supporto m superiorePLN wspornik m górnyRUS кронштейн m, верхнийсм. поз. 1215 наFRA palier m supérieurDEU Lager n, oberesENG top bracketITA supporto m superiorePLN łożysko n górneRUS шарнир m тяги, верхнийсм. поз. 1760 на, , 
-
12 automatic
автоматический аппарат; II автоматический; самодействующий; автоматизированный- automatic acceleration control unit - automatic accumulator charging - automatic action - automatic adjustment - automatic adjustment mechanism - automatic advance control - automatic air regulator - automatic alarm - automatic alarm signal transmitter - automatic alternation - automatic amplitude control - automatic arc welding - automatic arc welding machine - automatic arc-welding machine - automatic assemblage - automatic assembly - automatic assembly machine - automatic backing-up - automatic backlash control - automatic backup - automatic balance control - automatic balancer - automatic balancing - automatic bar fed turning center - automatic bar feed - automatic bias control - automatic block - automatic bonding unit - automatic brake - automatic brake adjuster - automatic brake arrangement - automatic brake controller - automatic braking - automatic braking system - automatic brazing equipment - automatic buffing machine - automatic burette - automatic butt splicer - automatic calibration - automatic cam-controlled machine - automatic cathead - automatic centering - automatic chain-bending machine - automatic change of tools - automatic change-over - automatic change-over switch - automatic check - automatic check-out recording equipment - automatic checking balance - automatic checking machine - automatic checkout equipment - automatic checkout system - automatic checkout-and-readiness equipment - automatic choke - automatic chuck - automatic chuck extractor - automatic chuck-changing system - automatic chuck jaw changing - automatic chucker - automatic circuit - automatic circuit breaker - automatic circuit recloser - automatic climate control system - automatic closing system - automatic clutch - automatic cold upsetter - automatic come-along clamp - automatic compensation option - automatic compensator - automatic consistency checking - automatic constant tension mooring winch - automatic control - automatic control actuator - automatic control channel - automatic control circuit - automatic control engineering - automatic control equipment - automatic control halting instruction - automatic control installation - automatic control loop - automatic control rod - automatic control system - automatic controller - automatic conveying - automatic coupler - automatic coupling - automatic coupling device - automatic coupling screwing unit - automatic crab winch - automatic crimper - automatic crossover - automatic cut-out torque wrench - automatic cutout - automatic cycle - automatic cycle mechanism - automatic cycle working - automatic cycling equipment - automatic data analyzer - automatic data distribution - automatic data entry - automatic data processing - automatic data processing field branch - automatic data unit - automatic datum search - automatic deicing system - automatic device - automatic diagnosis - automatic diagnostic-and-recovery system - automatic discharging device - automatic disk changer - automatic door - automatic door closer - automatic door photoelectric relay - automatic drilling control - automatic drilling rig - automatic drinking bowl - automatic drive - automatic drive detection - automatic drive engagement - automatic dump - automatic-dump truck - automatic dust ejector - automatic dust unloading valve - automatic ejection - automatic electric drive - electrical drive - automatic electrode changer - automatic elevator - automatic emergency valve - automatic end stop - automatic error correction - automatic error detection - automatic exchange of tools - automatic expansion valve - automatic fault detection - automatic fault finding - automatic fault isolation - automatic fault isolation tester - automatic fault reporting - automatic fault signalling - automatic feature - automatic feed - automatic feed drill - automatic feed-off mechanism - automatic feeder - automatic feeding mechanism - automatic feedoff - automatic fire alarm - automatic fire alarm system - automatic fire annunciator - automatic fire detector - automatic fire sprinkler - automatic fixturing system - automatic flanger - automatic float-type pump-out unit - automatic flour meter - automatic flow tank - automatic focus correction servo-system - automatic forging machine - automatic front wheel drive engagement - automatic fuel economizing device - automatic fuel-control unit - automatic fuel saving device - automatic fuel shut-off - automatic fuse - automatic gage - automatic gaging-and-compensating system - automatic gain adjustment - automatic gain control - automatic gas-cutting machine - automatic gas-welding machine - automatic gate - automatic gate closer - automatic gate opener - automatic gauging - automatic gearbox - automatic generating plant - automatic generator - automatic grab - automatic gripper change - automatic gripper control - automatic guided vehicle - automatic half-hose machine - automatic heater - automatic hill holder - automatic hinged trip spider - automatic hitch - automatic holding - automatic holding device - automatic hopper-feed machine - automatic humidity regulator - automatic identification- Auto-ID- AIS - automatic idling control - automatic ignition - automatic ignition system - automatic ignition timing - automatic input - automatic insertion - automatic interlocking - automatic internal diagnosis - automatic jaw changer - automatic jaw shift device - automatic latching - automatic level - automatic level compensation - automatic level control - automatic level control system - automatic level gauge - automatic level setup - automatic leveling control system - automatic light - automatic light control - automatic light regulation - automatic line - automatic line disconnection - automatic line switching - ALS - automatic load control - automatic load sustaining brake - automatic load-gripping device - automatic loader - automatic loading - automatic lock - automatic locking - automatic locking holder - automatic locking hub - automatic locking spindle - automatic lockout - automatic lockout feature - automatic lubrication - automatic lubricator - automatic machine cycle - automatic magazine bar feed - automatic maintenance - automatic manipulator - automatic measurement-and-compensation system - automatic measuring facilities - automatic metal forming machine - automatic mixture control - automatic mode switching - automatic moisture regulator - automatic monitoring - automatic motor control gear - automatic movements starting - automatic multicam machine - automatic noise limiter - automatic noise-reduction system - automatic oil-flow controller - automatic oiling - automatic opening circuit breaker - automatic opening cover - automatic optimization - automatic overload control - automatic overload limiter - automatic overload stop - automatic packing - automatic pallet handler - automatic pallet storage-retrieval system - automatic part gaging - automatic part-loading conveyor - automatic photodetector - automatic pipe handling system - automatic pipe stabber - automatic placement - automatic plant - automatic polishing machine - automatic positioning - automatic power control - automatic power drawbar control - automatic power rotary scraper - automatic power slips - automatic press for cold pressing of nuts - automatic press for stamping electric motor stator and rotor notches - automatic pressure control - automatic pressure regulator - automatic probe changer - automatic probe changing - automatic probing cycle - automatic punch - automatic rack stacker - automatic radiator shutter - automatic ram pile driver - automatic reading - automatic reclosing circuit breaker - automatic recovery - automatic recovery program - automatic regulation - automatic regulation of belt tension - automatic regulation of drive chain tension - automatic regulation rod - automatic regulator - automatic release - automatic releaser - automatic repeat - automatic remote control - automatic reset - automatic reset-data circuit - automatic restart - automatic return - automatic return valve - automatic rotary line - automatic router - automatic routine - automatic rpm changer - automatic safety device - automatic sample changer - automatic sampler - automatic sampling - automatic sampling device - automatic sampling equipment - automatic sand-blasting machine - automatic scales - automatic screen - automatic selective overdrive - automatic sensitivity control - automatic set point - automatic shaft-position data encoder - automatic shaker bag - automatic shank spindle - automatic shift - automatic shut-off valve - automatic shutdown - automatic side-dumping - automatic signaling - automatic signalization - automatic size control tooling - automatic sorting machine - automatic spark advance - automatic spark advance governor - automatic spark advance magneto - automatic spark timer - automatic spectrometer - automatic spectrophotometer - automatic speed compensation - automatic speed control - automatic speed selection device - automatic spider - automatic spindle gear changing - automatic sprinkler fire control system - automatic stability - automatic stability controls - automatic stabilization and control system - automatic stabilizer - automatic stacker crane - automatic start - automatic starting - automatic starting motor - automatic start-up - automatic steel - automatic steering - automatic step selection - automatic stop - automatic stop switch - automatic straightening and cutting machine - automatic strip-straightening machine - automatic submerged-arc welder - automatic submerged-arc welding - automatic sucker rod spanner - automatic suction pump - automatic surveillance - automatic switch - automatic switchable redundance - automatic switchboard - automatic swivel spindle - automatic synchronization - automatic synchronizer - automatic takeup - automatic takeup mechanism - automatic temperature recording controller - automatic temperature regulator - automatic tensioning winch - automatic test analysis system - automatic test equipment - automatic test system - automatic thrust adjustment - automatic time switch - automatic time-delay switch - automatic timed magneto - automatic timer - automatic timing - automatic timing control - automatic timing device - automatic tipper - automatic tool changing apparatus - automatic tool transport mechanism - automatic tool wear-tool broken sensing system - automatic toolsetting - automatic tongs - automatic training idler - automatic transmission - automatic transmission fluid - automatic trip - automatic troubleshooting - automatic tuning - automatic two-speed geared head - automatic update - automatic vacuum deposition system - automatic valve - automatic valve adjustment - automatic viscosity controller - automatic voltage control - automatic voltage regulator - automatic warehousing - automatic warning - automatic washer - automatic water bowl - automatic water spray fire-fighting system - automatic weight controller - automatic weighing machine - automatic weigher - automatic weld - automatic welder - automatic welding - automatic welding machine - automatic wire feed - automatic workhandling - automatic workhandling device - automatic zero adjustment - automatic zero set -
13 рычаг
mFRA levier mDEU Hebel mENG leverITA leva fPLN dźwignia fRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 714 на,
, 
, FRA timon mDEU Deichsel fENG draw-barITA timone mPLN dyszel mRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 2804 на
—FRA levier m de déverrouillageDEU Entriegelungshebel mENG release leverITA leva f di aperturaPLN dźwignia f ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m для открывания люкасм. поз. 1383 нарычаг для установки задних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage arrièreDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, hintereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio posteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, tylneRUS рычаг m для установки задних опорсм. поз. 2802 нарычаг для установки передних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage avantDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, vordereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio anteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, przednieRUS рычаг m для установки передних опорсм. поз. 2801 на—FRA béquille f de verrouillageDEU Verschlußhebel mENG locking handleITA leva f di chiusuraPLN dźwignia f walu ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 1384 на,FRA dispositif m de fermetureDEU Verschluß m für BehälterklappeENG fastening deviceITA dispositivo m di chiusuraPLN zamek m ściany odchylnejRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 2765 на, 
—FRA poignée fDEU Verschlußhebel mENG handleITA maniglia fPLN rękojeść f ryglaRUS рычаг m запорного ригелясм. поз. 1236 на, —FRA tringle f de manœuvreDEU Betätigungsgestänge f für SchieberENG operating rodITA barra f di manovraPLN drążek m zasuwyRUS рычаг m заслонки люкасм. поз. 1364 на
, —FRA levier m coudéDEU Kniewellenhebel mENG crank handleITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f wału zaciskowregoRUS рычаг m коленчатого валасм. поз. 964 нарычаг кронштейна торсионного вала
—FRA levier m du point fixe de la barre de torsionDEU Festpunkthebel m für WiegenlenkerITA braccio m del punto fisso della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f stala drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m кронштейна торсионного валасм. поз. 289 на—FRA levier m du déverseur escamotableDEU Hebel m für Rutschenverlängerung fITA leva f dello scivoloPLN dźwignia f przedłużacza zsypuRUS рычаг m лоткасм. поз. 1405 на—FRA balancier m à point fixeDEU Festpunkthebel mITA leva f del punto fissoPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa tylnaRUS рычаг m мёртвой точкисм. поз. 524 на
—FRA bielle f de commandeDEU Umstellhebel mENG control leverITA biella f di comandoPLN dźwignia f wału sterującegoRUS рычаг m переводного валасм. поз. 660 нарычаг поворотного люка, запорный
—FRA levier m de la trappeDEU Verschlußhebel m für RundschieberENG trap leverITA leva f della paratoiaPLN dźwignia f klapy obrotowejRUS рычаг m поворотного люка, запорныйсм. поз. 1403 нарычаг регулятора, приводной
—FRA levier m de commandeDEU Stellhebel mENG control leverITA leva f di comandoPLN dźwignia f nastawczaRUS рычаг m регулятора, приводнойсм. поз. 2239 на
, 
, 
рычаг с постоянной точкой опоры
—FRA balancier mENG brake leversITA leva f orizzontalePLN dźwignia f główna przekładniRUS рычаг m с постоянной точкой опорысм. поз. 798 на
—FRA levier m de renvoiDEU Bremswellenhebel mITA leva f di rinvioPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m тормозного валасм. поз. 597 на—FRA bielle f de pousséeDEU Druckstange fENG brake push rodITA biella f di spintaPLN drążek m dociskowyRUS рычаг m тормозной колодкисм. поз. 591 на—FRA levier m de la barre de torsionDEU Hebel m für Torsionsstab mITA braccio m della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m торсионного валасм. поз. 284 на—FRA levier m de transmissionDEU Übertragungshebel mITA leva f di trasmissionePLN dźwignia f napędowaRUS рычаг m тяги регуляторасм. поз. 2322 на
—FRA levier m de renvoi (petit)DEU Handbremshebel m, kurzerENG double brake lever, smallITA braccio m piccolo della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, krótkieRUS рычаг m тяги ручного тормозасм. поз. 584 на—FRA bielle f de commande du voletDEU Steuerhebel m für DrehflügelITA biella f di comando delle stecche orientabiliPLN cięgło n zasłonyRUS рычаг m управления жалюзисм. поз. 2268 нарычаг уравновешивающего механизма
—FRA levier m de l'équilibreurDEU Ausgleichhebel m mit FührungsrolleITA leva f dell'equilibratorePLN dźwignia f wyrównywaczaRUS рычаг m уравновешивающего механизмасм. поз. 1350 нарычаг устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлером
—FRA dispositif m de commande de calage d’axe d’attelageDEU Betätigungseinrichtung f zum Festlegen der Kupplung fITA dispositivo m di comando di calettamento dell'asse di aggancio del semirimorchioPLN dźwignia f umocowania sworznia sprzęgu naczepyRUS рычаг m устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлеромсм. поз. 2702 на
—FRA cale fDEU Wechselkloben mITA zeppa fPLN wkładka f odstępowaRUS рычаг m фиксаторасм. поз. 534 на—FRA levier m excentréDEU Exzenterhebel mENG eccentric leverITA leva f eccentricaPLN dźwignia f mimośrodowaRUS рычаг m эксцентрикасм. поз. 2257 нарычаг, вертикальный
—FRA balancier m d’essieuxDEU Bremshebel mENG brake leverITA leva f verticalePLN dźwignia f przyosiowaRUS рычаг m, вертикальныйсм. поз. 538 на, 
рычаг, запорный
—FRA levier m de condamnationDEU Sperrhebel mENG locking leverITA leva f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN dźwignia f trzpienia kluczowegoRUS рычаг m, запорныйсм. поз. 1127 на
рычаг, запорный, большой
—FRA levier m de fermeture (grand)DEU Verschlußhebel m, großerENG door lever, largeITA leva f di chiusura, grandePLN dźwignia f zamykająca, dużaRUS рычаг m, запорный, большойсм. поз. 1203 нарычаг, запорный, малый
—FRA levier m de fermeture (petit)DEU Verschlußhebel m, kleinerENG door lever, smallITA leva f di sicurezza (piccola)PLN dźwignia f zamykająca, małaRUS рычаг m, запорный, малыйсм. поз. 1206 нарычаг, коленчатый
—FRA levier m coudéDEU Winkelhebel mENG crank leverITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f kątowaRUS рычаг m, коленчатыйсм. поз. 655 нарычаг, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режима
—FRA équerre f de renvoiDEU Winkelhebel m zum LastwechselkastenITA leva f a squadra di rinvioPLN dźwignia f kątowa zmieniacza hamownościRUS рычаг m, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режимасм. поз. 508 нарычаг, кривой
—FRA levier m de renvoi (grand)DEU Handbremshebel m, langerENG brake lever, largeITA braccio m grande della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, długieRUS рычаг m, кривойсм. поз. 582 нарычаг, перекидной
—FRA équerre f basculante du régleurDEU Kipphebel mITA leva f a squadre (oscillante) del regolatorePLN krzywka f nastawiaczaRUS рычаг m, перекиднойсм. поз. 504 нарычаг, предохранительный
—FRA levier m de fermeture de sûretéDEU Türsicherungshebel mENG safety leverITA leva f di chiusura di sicurezzaPLN dźwignia f zabezpieczającaRUS рычаг m, предохранительныйсм. поз. 1204 нарычаг, приводной
—FRA levier m de manœuvreDEU Handhebel mENG operating leverITA leva f di manovraPLN dźwignia f ręcznaRUS рычаг m, приводнойсм. поз. 1396 нарычаг, тормозной
—FRA levier m de frein à mainDEU Handbremshebel mENG hand brake leverITA leva f del freno a stangaPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 589 на,FRA balancier m (coté point fixe)DEU Bremshebel m (am Festpunkt)ITA bilanciere m (di punto fisso)PLN dźwignia f hamulcowaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 758 нарычаг, тормозной, главный
—FRA balancier m du cylindreDEU Zylinderhebel mENG fulcrum leverITA leva f motrice del cilindroPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa przedniaRUS рычаг m, тормозной, главныйсм. поз. 519 на, рычаг, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкой
—FRA guide m du levier, à crémaillèreDEU Führung f für Handbremshebel mit Feststellung durch ZahnstangeITA guida f a cremagliera della levaPLN ustalacz m zaczepowyRUS рычаг m, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкойсм. поз. 596 нарычаг, уравнительный
—FRA balancier m compensateurDEU Ausgleichhebel mENG equalising leverITA leva f compensatricePLN dźwignia f wyrównawczaRUS рычаг m, уравнительныйсм. поз. 664 нарычаг, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизма
—FRA biellette f d’articulationDEU Gelenkhebel mENG joint pinITA bielletta f d'articolazionePLN łubka fRUS рычаг m, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизмасм. поз. 145 нарычаг, соединительный
—FRA rail m portantDEU Tragschiene fENG connecting linkITA rotaia f portanteRUS рычаг m, соединительныйсм. поз. 1477 на -
14 рычаг
mFRA levier mDEU Hebel mENG leverITA leva fPLN dźwignia fRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 714 на, , FRA timon mDEU Deichsel fENG draw-barITA timone mPLN dyszel mRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 2804 на—FRA levier m de déverrouillageDEU Entriegelungshebel mENG release leverITA leva f di aperturaPLN dźwignia f ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m для открывания люкасм. поз. 1383 нарычаг для установки задних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage arrièreDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, hintereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio posteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, tylneRUS рычаг m для установки задних опорсм. поз. 2802 нарычаг для установки передних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage avantDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, vordereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio anteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, przednieRUS рычаг m для установки передних опорсм. поз. 2801 на—FRA béquille f de verrouillageDEU Verschlußhebel mENG locking handleITA leva f di chiusuraPLN dźwignia f walu ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 1384 наFRA dispositif m de fermetureDEU Verschluß m für BehälterklappeENG fastening deviceITA dispositivo m di chiusuraPLN zamek m ściany odchylnejRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 2765 на, —FRA poignée fDEU Verschlußhebel mENG handleITA maniglia fPLN rękojeść f ryglaRUS рычаг m запорного ригелясм. поз. 1236 на, —FRA tringle f de manœuvreDEU Betätigungsgestänge f für SchieberENG operating rodITA barra f di manovraPLN drążek m zasuwyRUS рычаг m заслонки люкасм. поз. 1364 на, —FRA levier m coudéDEU Kniewellenhebel mENG crank handleITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f wału zaciskowregoRUS рычаг m коленчатого валасм. поз. 964 нарычаг кронштейна торсионного вала
—FRA levier m du point fixe de la barre de torsionDEU Festpunkthebel m für WiegenlenkerITA braccio m del punto fisso della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f stala drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m кронштейна торсионного валасм. поз. 289 на—FRA levier m du déverseur escamotableDEU Hebel m für Rutschenverlängerung fITA leva f dello scivoloPLN dźwignia f przedłużacza zsypuRUS рычаг m лоткасм. поз. 1405 на—FRA balancier m à point fixeDEU Festpunkthebel mITA leva f del punto fissoPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa tylnaRUS рычаг m мёртвой точкисм. поз. 524 на—FRA bielle f de commandeDEU Umstellhebel mENG control leverITA biella f di comandoPLN dźwignia f wału sterującegoRUS рычаг m переводного валасм. поз. 660 нарычаг поворотного люка, запорный
—FRA levier m de la trappeDEU Verschlußhebel m für RundschieberENG trap leverITA leva f della paratoiaPLN dźwignia f klapy obrotowejRUS рычаг m поворотного люка, запорныйсм. поз. 1403 нарычаг регулятора, приводной
—FRA levier m de commandeDEU Stellhebel mENG control leverITA leva f di comandoPLN dźwignia f nastawczaRUS рычаг m регулятора, приводнойсм. поз. 2239 на, , рычаг с постоянной точкой опоры
—FRA balancier mENG brake leversITA leva f orizzontalePLN dźwignia f główna przekładniRUS рычаг m с постоянной точкой опорысм. поз. 798 на—FRA levier m de renvoiDEU Bremswellenhebel mITA leva f di rinvioPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m тормозного валасм. поз. 597 на—FRA bielle f de pousséeDEU Druckstange fENG brake push rodITA biella f di spintaPLN drążek m dociskowyRUS рычаг m тормозной колодкисм. поз. 591 на—FRA levier m de la barre de torsionDEU Hebel m für Torsionsstab mITA braccio m della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m торсионного валасм. поз. 284 на—FRA levier m de transmissionDEU Übertragungshebel mITA leva f di trasmissionePLN dźwignia f napędowaRUS рычаг m тяги регуляторасм. поз. 2322 на—FRA levier m de renvoi (petit)DEU Handbremshebel m, kurzerENG double brake lever, smallITA braccio m piccolo della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, krótkieRUS рычаг m тяги ручного тормозасм. поз. 584 на—FRA bielle f de commande du voletDEU Steuerhebel m für DrehflügelITA biella f di comando delle stecche orientabiliPLN cięgło n zasłonyRUS рычаг m управления жалюзисм. поз. 2268 нарычаг уравновешивающего механизма
—FRA levier m de l'équilibreurDEU Ausgleichhebel m mit FührungsrolleITA leva f dell'equilibratorePLN dźwignia f wyrównywaczaRUS рычаг m уравновешивающего механизмасм. поз. 1350 нарычаг устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлером
—FRA dispositif m de commande de calage d’axe d’attelageDEU Betätigungseinrichtung f zum Festlegen der Kupplung fITA dispositivo m di comando di calettamento dell'asse di aggancio del semirimorchioPLN dźwignia f umocowania sworznia sprzęgu naczepyRUS рычаг m устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлеромсм. поз. 2702 на—FRA cale fDEU Wechselkloben mITA zeppa fPLN wkładka f odstępowaRUS рычаг m фиксаторасм. поз. 534 на—FRA levier m excentréDEU Exzenterhebel mENG eccentric leverITA leva f eccentricaPLN dźwignia f mimośrodowaRUS рычаг m эксцентрикасм. поз. 2257 нарычаг, вертикальный
—FRA balancier m d’essieuxDEU Bremshebel mENG brake leverITA leva f verticalePLN dźwignia f przyosiowaRUS рычаг m, вертикальныйсм. поз. 538 на, рычаг, запорный
—FRA levier m de condamnationDEU Sperrhebel mENG locking leverITA leva f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN dźwignia f trzpienia kluczowegoRUS рычаг m, запорныйсм. поз. 1127 нарычаг, запорный, большой
—FRA levier m de fermeture (grand)DEU Verschlußhebel m, großerENG door lever, largeITA leva f di chiusura, grandePLN dźwignia f zamykająca, dużaRUS рычаг m, запорный, большойсм. поз. 1203 нарычаг, запорный, малый
—FRA levier m de fermeture (petit)DEU Verschlußhebel m, kleinerENG door lever, smallITA leva f di sicurezza (piccola)PLN dźwignia f zamykająca, małaRUS рычаг m, запорный, малыйсм. поз. 1206 нарычаг, коленчатый
—FRA levier m coudéDEU Winkelhebel mENG crank leverITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f kątowaRUS рычаг m, коленчатыйсм. поз. 655 нарычаг, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режима
—FRA équerre f de renvoiDEU Winkelhebel m zum LastwechselkastenITA leva f a squadra di rinvioPLN dźwignia f kątowa zmieniacza hamownościRUS рычаг m, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режимасм. поз. 508 нарычаг, кривой
—FRA levier m de renvoi (grand)DEU Handbremshebel m, langerENG brake lever, largeITA braccio m grande della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, długieRUS рычаг m, кривойсм. поз. 582 нарычаг, перекидной
—FRA équerre f basculante du régleurDEU Kipphebel mITA leva f a squadre (oscillante) del regolatorePLN krzywka f nastawiaczaRUS рычаг m, перекиднойсм. поз. 504 нарычаг, предохранительный
—FRA levier m de fermeture de sûretéDEU Türsicherungshebel mENG safety leverITA leva f di chiusura di sicurezzaPLN dźwignia f zabezpieczającaRUS рычаг m, предохранительныйсм. поз. 1204 нарычаг, приводной
—FRA levier m de manœuvreDEU Handhebel mENG operating leverITA leva f di manovraPLN dźwignia f ręcznaRUS рычаг m, приводнойсм. поз. 1396 нарычаг, тормозной
—FRA levier m de frein à mainDEU Handbremshebel mENG hand brake leverITA leva f del freno a stangaPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 589 наFRA balancier m (coté point fixe)DEU Bremshebel m (am Festpunkt)ITA bilanciere m (di punto fisso)PLN dźwignia f hamulcowaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 758 нарычаг, тормозной, главный
—FRA balancier m du cylindreDEU Zylinderhebel mENG fulcrum leverITA leva f motrice del cilindroPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa przedniaRUS рычаг m, тормозной, главныйсм. поз. 519 на, рычаг, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкой
—FRA guide m du levier, à crémaillèreDEU Führung f für Handbremshebel mit Feststellung durch ZahnstangeITA guida f a cremagliera della levaPLN ustalacz m zaczepowyRUS рычаг m, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкойсм. поз. 596 нарычаг, уравнительный
—FRA balancier m compensateurDEU Ausgleichhebel mENG equalising leverITA leva f compensatricePLN dźwignia f wyrównawczaRUS рычаг m, уравнительныйсм. поз. 664 нарычаг, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизма
—FRA biellette f d’articulationDEU Gelenkhebel mENG joint pinITA bielletta f d'articolazionePLN łubka fRUS рычаг m, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизмасм. поз. 145 нарычаг, соединительный
—FRA rail m portantDEU Tragschiene fENG connecting linkITA rotaia f portanteRUS рычаг m, соединительныйсм. поз. 1477 на -
15 рычаг
mFRA levier mDEU Hebel mENG leverITA leva fPLN dźwignia fRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 714 на,, , FRA timon mDEU Deichsel fENG draw-barITA timone mPLN dyszel mRUS рычаг mсм. поз. 2804 на—FRA levier m de déverrouillageDEU Entriegelungshebel mENG release leverITA leva f di aperturaPLN dźwignia f ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m для открывания люкасм. поз. 1383 нарычаг для установки задних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage arrièreDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, hintereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio posteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, tylneRUS рычаг m для установки задних опорсм. поз. 2802 нарычаг для установки передних опор
—FRA dispositif m de blocage avantDEU Feststelleinrichtung f, vordereITA dispositivo m di bloccaggio anteriorePLN urządzenie n ustalające, przednieRUS рычаг m для установки передних опорсм. поз. 2801 на—FRA béquille f de verrouillageDEU Verschlußhebel mENG locking handleITA leva f di chiusuraPLN dźwignia f walu ryglowaniaRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 1384 на,FRA dispositif m de fermetureDEU Verschluß m für BehälterklappeENG fastening deviceITA dispositivo m di chiusuraPLN zamek m ściany odchylnejRUS рычаг m запорасм. поз. 2765 на, —FRA poignée fDEU Verschlußhebel mENG handleITA maniglia fPLN rękojeść f ryglaRUS рычаг m запорного ригелясм. поз. 1236 на, —FRA tringle f de manœuvreDEU Betätigungsgestänge f für SchieberENG operating rodITA barra f di manovraPLN drążek m zasuwyRUS рычаг m заслонки люкасм. поз. 1364 на, —FRA levier m coudéDEU Kniewellenhebel mENG crank handleITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f wału zaciskowregoRUS рычаг m коленчатого валасм. поз. 964 нарычаг кронштейна торсионного вала
—FRA levier m du point fixe de la barre de torsionDEU Festpunkthebel m für WiegenlenkerITA braccio m del punto fisso della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f stala drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m кронштейна торсионного валасм. поз. 289 на—FRA levier m du déverseur escamotableDEU Hebel m für Rutschenverlängerung fITA leva f dello scivoloPLN dźwignia f przedłużacza zsypuRUS рычаг m лоткасм. поз. 1405 на—FRA balancier m à point fixeDEU Festpunkthebel mITA leva f del punto fissoPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa tylnaRUS рычаг m мёртвой точкисм. поз. 524 на—FRA bielle f de commandeDEU Umstellhebel mENG control leverITA biella f di comandoPLN dźwignia f wału sterującegoRUS рычаг m переводного валасм. поз. 660 нарычаг поворотного люка, запорный
—FRA levier m de la trappeDEU Verschlußhebel m für RundschieberENG trap leverITA leva f della paratoiaPLN dźwignia f klapy obrotowejRUS рычаг m поворотного люка, запорныйсм. поз. 1403 нарычаг регулятора, приводной
—FRA levier m de commandeDEU Stellhebel mENG control leverITA leva f di comandoPLN dźwignia f nastawczaRUS рычаг m регулятора, приводнойсм. поз. 2239 на, , рычаг с постоянной точкой опоры
—FRA balancier mENG brake leversITA leva f orizzontalePLN dźwignia f główna przekładniRUS рычаг m с постоянной точкой опорысм. поз. 798 на—FRA levier m de renvoiDEU Bremswellenhebel mITA leva f di rinvioPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m тормозного валасм. поз. 597 на—FRA bielle f de pousséeDEU Druckstange fENG brake push rodITA biella f di spintaPLN drążek m dociskowyRUS рычаг m тормозной колодкисм. поз. 591 на—FRA levier m de la barre de torsionDEU Hebel m für Torsionsstab mITA braccio m della barra di torsionePLN dźwignia f drążka skrętnegoRUS рычаг m торсионного валасм. поз. 284 на—FRA levier m de transmissionDEU Übertragungshebel mITA leva f di trasmissionePLN dźwignia f napędowaRUS рычаг m тяги регуляторасм. поз. 2322 на—FRA levier m de renvoi (petit)DEU Handbremshebel m, kurzerENG double brake lever, smallITA braccio m piccolo della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, krótkieRUS рычаг m тяги ручного тормозасм. поз. 584 на—FRA bielle f de commande du voletDEU Steuerhebel m für DrehflügelITA biella f di comando delle stecche orientabiliPLN cięgło n zasłonyRUS рычаг m управления жалюзисм. поз. 2268 нарычаг уравновешивающего механизма
—FRA levier m de l'équilibreurDEU Ausgleichhebel m mit FührungsrolleITA leva f dell'equilibratorePLN dźwignia f wyrównywaczaRUS рычаг m уравновешивающего механизмасм. поз. 1350 нарычаг устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлером
—FRA dispositif m de commande de calage d’axe d’attelageDEU Betätigungseinrichtung f zum Festlegen der Kupplung fITA dispositivo m di comando di calettamento dell'asse di aggancio del semirimorchioPLN dźwignia f umocowania sworznia sprzęgu naczepyRUS рычаг m устройства для сцепления тягача с контрейлеромсм. поз. 2702 на—FRA cale fDEU Wechselkloben mITA zeppa fPLN wkładka f odstępowaRUS рычаг m фиксаторасм. поз. 534 на—FRA levier m excentréDEU Exzenterhebel mENG eccentric leverITA leva f eccentricaPLN dźwignia f mimośrodowaRUS рычаг m эксцентрикасм. поз. 2257 нарычаг, вертикальный
—FRA balancier m d’essieuxDEU Bremshebel mENG brake leverITA leva f verticalePLN dźwignia f przyosiowaRUS рычаг m, вертикальныйсм. поз. 538 на, рычаг, запорный
—FRA levier m de condamnationDEU Sperrhebel mENG locking leverITA leva f del dispositivo di bloccaggioPLN dźwignia f trzpienia kluczowegoRUS рычаг m, запорныйсм. поз. 1127 нарычаг, запорный, большой
—FRA levier m de fermeture (grand)DEU Verschlußhebel m, großerENG door lever, largeITA leva f di chiusura, grandePLN dźwignia f zamykająca, dużaRUS рычаг m, запорный, большойсм. поз. 1203 нарычаг, запорный, малый
—FRA levier m de fermeture (petit)DEU Verschlußhebel m, kleinerENG door lever, smallITA leva f di sicurezza (piccola)PLN dźwignia f zamykająca, małaRUS рычаг m, запорный, малыйсм. поз. 1206 нарычаг, коленчатый
—FRA levier m coudéDEU Winkelhebel mENG crank leverITA leva f a gomitoPLN dźwignia f kątowaRUS рычаг m, коленчатыйсм. поз. 655 нарычаг, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режима
—FRA équerre f de renvoiDEU Winkelhebel m zum LastwechselkastenITA leva f a squadra di rinvioPLN dźwignia f kątowa zmieniacza hamownościRUS рычаг m, коленчатый, привода переключателя тормозного режимасм. поз. 508 нарычаг, кривой
—FRA levier m de renvoi (grand)DEU Handbremshebel m, langerENG brake lever, largeITA braccio m grande della leva a campanellaPLN ramię n dźwigni kątowej, długieRUS рычаг m, кривойсм. поз. 582 нарычаг, перекидной
—FRA équerre f basculante du régleurDEU Kipphebel mITA leva f a squadre (oscillante) del regolatorePLN krzywka f nastawiaczaRUS рычаг m, перекиднойсм. поз. 504 нарычаг, предохранительный
—FRA levier m de fermeture de sûretéDEU Türsicherungshebel mENG safety leverITA leva f di chiusura di sicurezzaPLN dźwignia f zabezpieczającaRUS рычаг m, предохранительныйсм. поз. 1204 нарычаг, приводной
—FRA levier m de manœuvreDEU Handhebel mENG operating leverITA leva f di manovraPLN dźwignia f ręcznaRUS рычаг m, приводнойсм. поз. 1396 нарычаг, тормозной
—FRA levier m de frein à mainDEU Handbremshebel mENG hand brake leverITA leva f del freno a stangaPLN dźwignia f bocznaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 589 на,FRA balancier m (coté point fixe)DEU Bremshebel m (am Festpunkt)ITA bilanciere m (di punto fisso)PLN dźwignia f hamulcowaRUS рычаг m, тормознойсм. поз. 758 нарычаг, тормозной, главный
—FRA balancier m du cylindreDEU Zylinderhebel mENG fulcrum leverITA leva f motrice del cilindroPLN dźwignia f przycylindrowa przedniaRUS рычаг m, тормозной, главныйсм. поз. 519 на, рычаг, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкой
—FRA guide m du levier, à crémaillèreDEU Führung f für Handbremshebel mit Feststellung durch ZahnstangeITA guida f a cremagliera della levaPLN ustalacz m zaczepowyRUS рычаг m, тормозной, с зубчатой рейкойсм. поз. 596 нарычаг, уравнительный
—FRA balancier m compensateurDEU Ausgleichhebel mENG equalising leverITA leva f compensatricePLN dźwignia f wyrównawczaRUS рычаг m, уравнительныйсм. поз. 664 нарычаг, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизма
—FRA biellette f d’articulationDEU Gelenkhebel mENG joint pinITA bielletta f d'articolazionePLN łubka fRUS рычаг m, шарнирный, коленчатый запорного механизмасм. поз. 145 нарычаг, соединительный
—FRA rail m portantDEU Tragschiene fENG connecting linkITA rotaia f portanteRUS рычаг m, соединительныйсм. поз. 1477 на -
16 system
система; установка; устройство; ркт. комплекс"see to land" system — система посадки с визуальным приземлением
A.S.I. system — система указателя воздушной скорости
ablating heat-protection system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты
ablating heat-shield system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты
active attitude control system — ксм. активная система ориентации
aft-end rocket ignition system — система воспламенения заряда с задней части РДТТ [со стороны сопла]
aircraft response sensing system — система измерений параметров, характеризующих поведение ЛА
air-inlet bypass door system — дв. система перепуска воздуха на входе
antiaircraft guided missile system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс
antiaircraft guided weapons system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс
attenuated intercept satellite rendez-vous system — система безударного соединения спутников на орбите
attitude and azimuth reference system — система измерения или индикации углов тангажа, крена и азимута
automatic departure prevention system — система автоматического предотвращения сваливания или вращения после сваливания
automatic drift kick-off system — система автоматического устранения угла упреждения сноса (перед приземлением)
automatic hovering control system — верт. система автостабилизации на висении
automatic indicating feathering system — автоматическая система флюгирования с индикацией отказа (двигателя)
automatic mixture-ratio control system — система автоматического регулирования состава (топливной) смеси
automatic pitch control system — автомат тангажа; автоматическая система продольного управления [управления по каналу тангажа]
B.L.C. high-lift system — система управления пограничным слоем для повышения подъёмной силы (крыла)
backpack life support system — ксм. ранцевая система жизнеобеспечения
beam-rider (control, guidance) system — ркт. система наведения по лучу
biowaste electric propulsion system — электрический двигатель, работающий на биологических отходах
buddy (refueling, tank) system — (подвесная) автономная система дозаправки топливом в полете
closed(-circuit, -cycle) system — замкнутая система, система с замкнутым контуром или циклом; система с обратной связью
Cooper-Harper pilot rating system — система баллов оценки ЛА лётчиком по Куперу — Харперу
deployable aerodynamic deceleration system — развёртываемая (в атмосфере) аэродинамическая тормозная система
depressurize the fuel system — стравливать избыточное давление (воздуха, газа) в топливной системе
driver gas heating system — аэрд. система подогрева толкающего газа
dry sump (lubrication) system — дв. система смазки с сухим картером [отстойником]
electrically powered hydraulic system — электронасосная гидросистема (в отличие от гидросистемы с насосами, приводимыми от двигателя)
exponential control flare system — система выравнивания с экспоненциальным управлением (перед приземлением)
flywheel attitude control system — ксм. инерционная система ориентации
gas-ejection attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация
gas-jet attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация
ground proximity extraction system — система извлечения грузов из самолёта, пролетающего на уровне земли
hot-air balloon water recovery system — система спасения путем посадки на воду с помощью баллонов, наполняемых горячими газами
hypersonic air data entry system — система для оценки аэродинамики тела, входящего в атмосферу планеты с гиперзвуковой скоростью
igh-temperature fatigue test system — установка для испытаний на выносливость при высоких температурах
interceptor (directing, vectoring) system — система наведения перехватчиков
ion electrical propulsion system — ксм. ионная двигательная установка
isotope-heated catalytic oxidizer system — система каталитического окислителя с нагревом от изотопного источника
jet vane actuation system — ркт. система привода газового руля
laminar flow pumping system — система насосов [компрессоров] для ламинаризации обтекания
launching range safety system — система безопасности ракетного полигона; система обеспечения безопасности космодрома
leading edge slat system — система выдвижных [отклоняемых] предкрылков
low-altitude parachute extraction system — система беспосадочного десантирования грузов с малых высот с использованием вытяжных парашютов
magnetic attitude control system — ксм. магнитная система ориентации
magnetically slaved compass system — курсовая система с магнитной коррекцией, гироиндукционная курсовая система
mass-expulsion attitude control system — система ориентации за счёт истечения массы (газа, жидкости)
mass-motion attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс
mass-shifting attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс
monopropellant rocket propulsion system — двигательная установка с ЖРД на унитарном [однокомпонентном] топливе
nucleonic propellant gauging and utilization system — система измерения и регулирования подачи топлива с использованием радиоактивных изотопов
open(-circuit, -cycle) system — открытая [незамкнутая] система, система с незамкнутым контуром или циклом; система без обратной связи
plenum chamber burning system — дв. система сжигания топлива во втором контуре
positioning system for the landing gear — система регулирования высоты шасси (при стоянке самолёта на земле)
radar altimeter low-altitude control system — система управления на малых высотах с использованием радиовысотомера
radar system for unmanned cooperative rendezvous in space — радиолокационная система для обеспечения встречи (на орбите) беспилотных кооперируемых КЛА
range and orbit determination system — система определения дальностей [расстояний] и орбит
real-time telemetry processing system — система обработки радиотелеметрических данных в реальном масштабе времени
recuperative cycle regenerable carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с регенерацией поглотителя, работающая по рекуперативному циклу
rendezvous beacon and command system — маячно-командная система обеспечения встречи («а орбите)
satellite automatic terminal rendezvous and coupling system — автоматическая система сближения и стыковки спутников на орбите
Schuler tuned inertial navigation system — система инерциальной навигации на принципе маятника Шулера
sodium superoxide carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с помощью надперекиси натрия
space shuttle separation system — система разделения ступеней челночного воздушно-космического аппарата
stellar-monitored astroinertial navigation guidance system — астроинерциальная система навигации и управления с астрокоррекцией
terminal control landing system — система управления посадкой по траектории, связанной с выбранной точкой приземления
terminal descent control system — ксм. система управления на конечном этапе спуска [снижения]
terminal guidance system for a satellite rendezvous — система управления на конечном участке траектории встречи спутников
test cell flow system — ркт. система питания (двигателя) топливом в огневом боксе
vectored thrust (propulsion) system — силовая установка с подъёмно-маршевым двигателем [двигателями]
water to oxygen system — ксм. система добывания кислорода из воды
wind tunnel data acquisition system — система регистрации (и обработки) данных при испытаниях в аэродинамической трубе
— D system -
17 slam
I 1. transitive verb,- mm-1) (shut) zuschlagen; zuknallen (ugs.)slam the door in somebody's face — jemandem die Tür vor der Nase zuschlagen
2) (put violently) knallen (ugs.)2. intransitive verb,slam one's foot on the brake — (coll.) auf die Bremse steigen (ugs.)
- mm-1) zuschlagen; zuknallen (ugs.)2) (move violently) stürmen3. nounthe car slammed against or into the wall — das Auto knallte (ugs.) gegen die Mauer
Knall, derPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/120782/slam_on">slam onII noun1) (Cards) Schlemm, der2) (Sport)achieve the grand slam — alle [wichtigen] Meistertitel gewinnen; (Tennis) den Grand Slam gewinnen
* * *[slæm] 1. past tense, past participle - slammed; verb1) (to shut with violence usually making a loud noise: The door suddenly slammed (shut); He slammed the door in my face.) zuknallen2) (to strike against something violently especially with a loud noise: The car slammed into the wall.) knallen2. noun((the noise made by) an act of closing violently and noisily: The door closed with a slam.) der Knall* * *[slæm]I. nII. vt<- mm->1. (close)to \slam a door eine Tür zuschlagen [o fam zuknallen]to \slam the door in sb's face jdm die Tür vor der Nase zuschlagen2. (hit hard)▪ to \slam sth etw schlagenhe \slammed the ball into the net er schlug den Ball ins Netzshe \slammed her fist into his face sie schlug ihn mit der Faust ins GesichtIII. vi<- mm->the window \slammed shut das Fenster schlug zuto \slam out of the house wütend aus dem Haus stürmen2. (hit hard)to \slam against a wall gegen eine Wand schlagenthe shutter \slammed against the wall der Fensterladen schlug gegen die Wandto \slam into a car/tree/building ein Auto/einen Baum/ein Gebäude rammento \slam on the brakes voll auf die Bremse treten, eine Vollbremsung machen* * *[slm]1. nSee:→ also grand slam2. vt1) (= close violently) zuschlagen, zuknallen3) (inf: defeat) vernichtend schlagen, am Boden zerstören3. vi1) (door, window) zuschlagen, zuknallen2)to slam into/against sth — in etw (acc)/gegen etw knallen
* * *slam1 [slæm]A v/tslam the door in sb’s face jemandem die Tür vor der Nase zuschlagen;slam the brakes on → B 33. jemanden (heftig) schlagen, hauenB v/iC s1. Knall m, Krach m2. umg Verriss mslam2 [slæm] s Bridge: Schlemm m:grand slam Groß-Schlemm (Gewinn von 13 Stichen);* * *I 1. transitive verb,- mm-1) (shut) zuschlagen; zuknallen (ugs.)2) (put violently) knallen (ugs.)2. intransitive verb,slam one's foot on the brake — (coll.) auf die Bremse steigen (ugs.)
- mm-1) zuschlagen; zuknallen (ugs.)2) (move violently) stürmen3. nounthe car slammed against or into the wall — das Auto knallte (ugs.) gegen die Mauer
Knall, derPhrasal Verbs:- slam onII noun1) (Cards) Schlemm, der2) (Sport)achieve the grand slam — alle [wichtigen] Meistertitel gewinnen; (Tennis) den Grand Slam gewinnen
* * *v.zuknallen v.zuschlagen v. -
18 jam
jam [dʒæm]1. nouna. confiture fb. ( = traffic jam) embouteillage ma. ( = stuff) entasser ; ( = thrust) fourrer• the prisoners were jammed into a small cell les prisonniers ont été entassés dans une petite celluleb. ( = stick) coincerc. ( = make unworkable) [+ lock, brake] bloquer ; [+ mechanism, gun, machine] enrayerd. ( = block) [+ street, corridor] encombrere. [+ station, broadcast] brouiller ; [+ switchboard] encombrera. ( = become stuck) [door, switch, lever, photocopier] se coincer ; [mechanism, gun] s'enrayer ; [brake] se bloquerb. ( = press tightly) the crowd jammed into the courtroom la foule s'est entassée dans la salle de tribunal4. compounds[tart] à la confiture* * *[dʒæm] 1.1) Culinary confiture f2) ( congestion) ( of people) foule f; ( of traffic) embouteillage m3) (of machine, system, department) blocage m4) (colloq) ( difficult situation) pétrin (colloq) m5) (also jam session) Music bœuf (colloq) m, jam-session f2.transitive verb (p prés etc - mm-)1) (stuff, pile)to jam things into — entasser des choses dans [small space, suitcase, box]
2) (fix firmly, wedge) coincer4) (also jam up) ( block) [dirt, malfunction, person] enrayer [mechanism]; coincer [lock, door, window, system]5) Radio, Telecommunications brouiller [frequency, transmission]3.intransitive verb (p prés etc - mm-)1) ( become stuck) [mechanism, switch] s'enrayer; [lock, door, window] se coincer, se bloquer2) Music improviser•Phrasal Verbs:- jam in -
19 cylinder
1) цилиндр2) барабан3) баллон; резервуар7) валик ( пишущей машины)8) вчт. цилиндр•-
actuating cylinder
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adjustable stroke cylinder
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aileron-actuating cylinder
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air cylinder
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airdox cylinder
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air-hydraulic cylinder
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air-regulated cylinder
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angling cylinder
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articulation cylinder
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assorting cylinder
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attachment cylinder
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back cylinder
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backup cylinder
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base cylinder
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blade angling cylinder
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blade lift cylinder
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blade tilt cylinder
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blanket cylinder
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blind-end cylinder
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bogie trim cylinder
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boom cylinder
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brake cylinder
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brake master cylinder
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brake power cylinder
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buffer cylinder
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cardox cylinder
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cartridge brake master cylinder
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casing cylinder
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centershift cylinder
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circular cylinder
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clevis-mounted single-ended cylinder
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cockle cylinder
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collecting cylinder
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compressor cylinder
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copy cylinder
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crushing cylinder
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cushioned cylinder
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cutting cylinder
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dead cylinder
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delivery cylinder
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die-cutting cylinder
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differential lock cylinder
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dipper cylinder
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disk brake cylinder
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disk cylinder
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door lock cylinder
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door uplatch cylinder
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double-end rod cylinder
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double rod cylinder
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double-acting cylinder
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double-stroke cylinder
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dough extrusion cylinder
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downlock cylinder
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drying cylinder
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dual master cylinder
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dual-piston hydraulic cylinder
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dusting cylinder
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elliptic cylinder
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emery-lined rubbing cylinder
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equilateral cylinder
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extruder cylinder
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fire extinguisher cylinder
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folding cylinder
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forward servo cylinder
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full free lift cylinder
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gauze cylinder
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grader tip cylinder
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gravure cylinder
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heating cylinder
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helium cylinder
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high-pressure cylinder
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hydraulic cylinder
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hydraulic servo cylinder
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hydrox cylinder
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hyperbolic cylinder
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ice cylinder
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impact cylinder
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impregnating cylinder
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impression cylinder
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indented cylinder
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inner cylinder
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integral-end cylinder
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intermediate-pressure cylinder
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Lester vertical injection cylinder
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lift cylinder
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load cylinder
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low-pressure cylinder
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master cylinder
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needle cylinder
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nontie rod cylinder
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numbering cylinder
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oat cylinder
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oblique cylinder
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oil-nitrogen cylinder
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one-piece cylinder
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opposed cylinders
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outer cylinder
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parabolic cylinder
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parking brake cylinder
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piston cylinder
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pitch cylinder
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plasticating cylinder
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plate cylinder
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plunger cylinder
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pneumatic cylinder
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porcupine cylinder
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power cylinder
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primary cylinder
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puller cylinder
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quill cylinder
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ram cylinder
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ranging cylinder
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recording cylinder
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refrigerant cylinder
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reverse servo cylinder
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ribbed cylinder
-
right cylinder
-
ripper lift cylinder
-
ripper tilt cylinder
-
rodless air cylinder
-
rotating cylinder
-
rotogravure cylinder
-
round-ended cylinder
-
rubber-cord pneumatic cylinder
-
rubber-cord cylinder
-
scanning cylinder
-
scourer cylinder
-
self-contained cylinder
-
service cylinder
-
servo cylinder
-
sheet feed-in cylinder
-
sheet transfer cylinder
-
shot cylinder
-
single-acting cylinder
-
single-piston cylinder
-
single-rod cylinder
-
slave cylinder
-
small-bore cylinder
-
spring return cylinder
-
spring-oil cylinder
-
stamping cylinder
-
stepped wheel cylinder
-
stick cylinder
-
storage cylinder
-
stuffing cylinder
-
tandem cylinder
-
telescoping cylinder
-
test cylinder
-
through-rod cylinder
-
tie down cylinder
-
traction control cylinder
-
truncated cylinder
-
uplock cylinder
-
vacuum brake cylinder
-
vacuum power cylinder
-
valve-on-head hydraulic cylinder
-
wheel cylinder
-
working cylinder -
20 cylinder
- air cylinder
- boost cylinder
- brake cylinder
- brake master cylinder
- braking cylinder
- clutch release master cylinder
- door lock cylinder
- door-operating cylinder
- double-acting brake cylinder
- double-piston brake cylinder
- finned cylinder
- hydraulic cylinder
- master cylinder
- power cylinder
- ram cylinder
- ribbed cylinder
- shift cylinder
- single-acting brake cylinder
- single-piston brake cylinder
- telescopic hydraulic cylinder
- tilt cylinder
- twin master cylinder
- wheel brake cylinder* * *
См. также в других словарях:
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Brake — Break Break (br[=a]k), v. t. [imp. {broke} (br[=o]k), (Obs. {Brake}); p. p. {Broken} (br[=o] k n), (Obs. {Broke}); p. pr. & vb. n. {Breaking}.] [OE. breken, AS. brecan; akin to OS. brekan, D. breken, OHG. brehhan, G. brechen, Icel. braka to creak … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Vehicle door — A 1986 Ford Taurus with its driver side door open. I … Wikipedia
Disc brake — Close up of a disc brake on a car On automobiles, disc brakes are often located with … Wikipedia
Drum brake — A drum brake with the drum removed as used on the rear wheel of a car or truck. Note that in this installation, a cable operated parking brake uses the service shoes … Wikipedia
Emergency brake (train) — This article is about emergency brakes on trains. For emergency brakes in cars, see hand brake. Driver s brake handle in a UK Electric Multiple Unit On trains, the expression emergency brake has several meanings: The maximum brake force available … Wikipedia
Emergency Brake Assist — (EBA) is a safety system in motor vehicles designed to ensure maximum braking power is used in an emergency stop situation. By interpreting the speed and force with which the brake pedal is pushed, the system detects if the driver is trying to… … Wikipedia
Hand brake — In cars, the hand brake (also known as the emergency brake, e brake, park brake, slide stick or parking brake) is a latching brake usually used to keep the car stationary. Automobile e brakes usually consist of a cable (usually adjustable for… … Wikipedia
Shooting-brake — is a car body style originally used to describe bespoke versions of 2 door luxury estate cars built for use by hunters [cite web | title=Woody Gallery British Woodies | url=http://www.oldwoodies.com/gallery shootingbrakes.htm] as well as golfers … Wikipedia
Audi Shooting Brake — Infobox Automobile 2005 Tokyo Motor Show name = Audi Shooting Brake manufacturer = Audi AG parent company = Volkswagen Group production = predecessor = successor = class = Concept car platform = A5 (PQ35) body style = 2 door compact hatchback… … Wikipedia
Power door locks — Animation of how power lock system works (simple relay operation) Power door locks (also known as electric door locks or central locking) allow the driver or front passenger to simultaneously lock or unlock all the doors of an automobile or truck … Wikipedia
